Monday, February 24, 2014

Hi there,

Disa njohuri minimale te domosdoshme per emrat e numurueshem edhe jo te numurueshem mund ti gjeni ne leksionin e meposhtem.

fm


 Countable & Uncountable nouns 

(Emrat e numurueshem dhe emrat e panumurueshem)


Pergjithesisht emrat te cilet ne mund ti numurojme quhen emra te numurueshem.
The nouns which we can count are called countable nouns.

Emrat te cilet nuk mund ti numurojme quhen emra te panumurueshem.
The nouns we can not count are called uncountable nouns.

Emrat e panumurueshem nuk marrin nyjet a ose an. Ata gjithashtu nuk marrin formen e zakonshme te numurit shumes.
Uncountable nouns do not take the indefinite articles a or an. They do not have a plural form, either.

I. Countable nouns:

       Singular                         Plural

  • a book                          books
  • a cat                              cats
  • one dog                         three dogs
  • one hen                          four hens

II. Uncountable nouns

          Singular                                                       Plural
  • water                                                         -------------
  • some water                                                -------------
  • a lot of water                                             -------------
  • much water                                                -------------
  • a little water                                             --------------


III. Dy peremra shume te gjendur te gjuhes angleze, some and any, nenkuptojne nje sasi te pacaktuar. Te dy peremrat  e pacaktuar mund te perdoren ne fjalite pyetese, por peremri some nuk perdoret ne fjalite negative.

Some and any mean an unspecified amount. Both may be used in the question form, but some is not used in the negative form.

IV. Peremerat pyetes How much dhe How many sherbejne per te ndertuar fjali pyetese per sasiore te caktuar. Nese deshirojme te shprehim  nje sasi te pacaktuar edhe emri eshte i panumurueshem atehere duhet te perdorim shprehjen'How much". Ndersa nese duhet te ndertojme nje fjali pyetese kur emeri eshte i numurueshem, dmth kur sasia perbehet nga emra te numurueshem atehere duhet te perdorim shprehjen "How many".

How much and how many  ask a question of quantity.

How much sugar would you like?
How much water do you drink?
How much butter should I buy?

How many students are there?
How many people do you know?
How many children are missing today?

Ne ushtrimin e meposhtem shkruani ne krahun e djathte te fjaleve shkronjen 'C' nese emri eshte i numurueshem edhe nese jo shkruani shkronjat: 'NC'.

1. flour
2. tea
3. apple
4. money
5. sand
6. chairs
7. help
8.cheese
9.men
10. cats
11.coffee
12. rice
13.mistakes
14.cookies
15.oranges
16.butter
17. juice
18. eggs
19. glass
20. chicken

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