Group nouns
Emrat që tregojnë grup
Some nouns refer to groups of people, animals or things:
Disa emra i referoheni një grupi njerëzish, kafshësh apo gjërash:
army | audience | committee | company |
crew | enemy | family | flock |
gang | government | group | herd |
public | regiment | staff | team |
We can use these group nouns either as singular nouns or as plural nouns:
Ne mund t’i përdorim këta emra që tregojnë grup me emra në njëjës apo në shumës:
My family is very dear to me.
I have a large family. They are very dear to me. = The members of my family …The government is very unpopular.
The government are always changing their minds.
Sometimes we think of the group as a single thing:
Ndonjëherë ne e mendojmë grupin si një gjë e vetme:
The audience always enjoys the show.
The group consists of two men and three women.
Sometimes we think of the group as several individuals:
Ndonjëherë ne e mendojmë grupin si disa individë:
The audience clapped their hands.
The largest group are the boys.
The names of many organisations and teams are also group nouns, but they are usually plural in spoken English:
Emrat e shumë organizatave dhe skuadrave janë gjithashtu emra që shprehin grupe, por ato zakonisht janë në shumës në Anglishten e folur:
Barcelona are winning 2–0.
The United Oil Company are putting prices up by 12 per cent.
and the police is always plural:
dhe policia është gjithmonë në shumës:
The police are offering a £5,000 reward.
Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
Zgjidhni opsionin e saktë për të plotësuar çdo fjali.
The rebel army ___ slowly moving towards the capital city.
is
are
is/are
The company's doing well so the board ___ decided to take on fifty new employees.
has
have
has/have
Many experts predict that Brazil ___ going to win next year's competition.
is
are
is/are
Several of the oil company's directors ___ ex-Cabinet ministers.
is
are
is/are
The police in Britain, the Irish Republic and New Zealand ___ usually carry guns.
doesn't
don't
doesn't/don't
We've just heard it on the radio: the President ___ resigned!
has
have
has/have
The soldier ___ cleaning his gun when the enemy attacked.
was
were
was/were
The staff at my son's school ___ very experienced.
is
are
is/are
The teachers at my old school ___ all really enthusiastic.
was
were
was/were
The university ___ decided to increase fees by 5 per cent next year.
has
have
has/have
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