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Paf11.16.2023
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
The main differences between the simple present tense and the present continuous tense lie in their structures and uses. Here's a breakdown of each:
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Paf11.16.2023
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
The main differences between the simple present tense and the present continuous tense lie in their structures and uses. Here's a breakdown of each:
Simple Present Tense:
Structure:
- Affirmative: Subject + base form of the verb (e.g., I eat).
- Negative: Subject + do/does not + base form of the verb (e.g., I do not eat).
- Interrogative: Do/does + subject + base form of the verb (e.g., Do you eat?).
Use:
- Describes general truths, habits, routines, and regular actions (e.g., I eat breakfast every day).
- Expresses permanent states or facts (e.g., The sun rises in the east).
- Represents opinions and emotions (e.g., I love chocolate).
Structure:
- Affirmative: Subject + base form of the verb (e.g., I eat).
- Negative: Subject + do/does not + base form of the verb (e.g., I do not eat).
- Interrogative: Do/does + subject + base form of the verb (e.g., Do you eat?).
Use:
- Describes general truths, habits, routines, and regular actions (e.g., I eat breakfast every day).
- Expresses permanent states or facts (e.g., The sun rises in the east).
- Represents opinions and emotions (e.g., I love chocolate).
Present Continuous Tense:
Structure:
- Affirmative: Subject + am/is/are + present participle (verb + -ing) (e.g., I am eating).
- Negative: Subject + am/is/are not + present participle (e.g., I am not eating).
- Interrogative: Am/is/are + subject + present participle (e.g., Are you eating?).
Use:
- Describes actions happening at the moment of speaking (e.g., I am eating lunch).
- Indicates temporary actions or situations (e.g., He is working on a project).
- Expresses future arrangements (e.g., They are meeting tomorrow).
Structure:
- Affirmative: Subject + am/is/are + present participle (verb + -ing) (e.g., I am eating).
- Negative: Subject + am/is/are not + present participle (e.g., I am not eating).
- Interrogative: Am/is/are + subject + present participle (e.g., Are you eating?).
Use:
- Describes actions happening at the moment of speaking (e.g., I am eating lunch).
- Indicates temporary actions or situations (e.g., He is working on a project).
- Expresses future arrangements (e.g., They are meeting tomorrow).
Key Points of Contrast:
Time Frame:
- Simple present: Generally refers to habitual or timeless actions.
- Present continuous: Describes actions occurring around the time of speaking.
State vs. Action:
- Simple present: Describes states, habits, and routines.
- Present continuous: Emphasizes ongoing actions, often temporary.
Verb Forms:
- Simple present: Uses the base form of the verb.
- Present continuous: Uses the present participle (verb + -ing).
Usage in Future:
- Simple present: Rarely used for future actions (except in schedules and timetables).
- Present continuous: Used for future arrangements and plans.
In summary, the simple present tense is used for general facts and habits, while the present continuous tense is used for actions in progress, temporary situations, and future arrangements. Understanding the context and the nature of the action or state helps in choosing the appropriate tense.
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Paf05.13.2023
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
Here are the pronunciations in English and the translations in Albanian for the words you mentioned without the phrase "Albanian translation":
- Cycling: /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ - bicikletarizëm
- Karate: /kəˈrɑːti/ - karate
- Skiing (verb): /ˈskiːɪŋ/ - skijimi (veprim)
- Rules: /ruːlz/ - rregulla
- Endings: /ˈɛndɪŋz/ - përfundimet
- Beginnings: /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋz/ - fillimet
- Below: /bɪˈloʊ/ - nën
- Telling time: /ˈtɛlɪŋ taɪm/ - tregimi i kohës
- Quarter: /ˈkwɔrtər/ - çerek
- Half: /hɑːf/ - gjysmë
- Careful: /ˈkɛrfəl/ - kujdes
- O'clock: /əˈklɑːk/ - në pikë
- Past: /pæst/ - më shumë se
- Tell: /tɛl/ - trego
- Check: /tʃɛk/ - kontrollo
- Finish: /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ - përfundoj
- Details: /ˈdiːteɪlz/ - detajet
- Remember: /rɪˈmɛmbər/ - kujtoj
- Carefully: /ˈkɛrfəli/ - me kujdes
- Task: /tæsk/ - detyrë
- Camp: /kæmp/ - kamp
- Against: /əˈɡɛnst/ - kundër
- Arrive: /əˈraɪv/ - mbërrij
- Soon: /sun/ - së shpejti
- Luck: /lʌk/ - fat
Paf04.17.2023
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
The story of King Midas is a tale from Greek mythology that teaches a moral lesson about the dangers of greed.
King Midas was a wealthy ruler who loved gold more than anything else in the world. One day, a satyr named Silenus, who was a friend of the god Dionysus, got lost in Midas' kingdom. Midas found Silenus and treated him kindly, and Dionysus was so grateful that he offered Midas a wish.
Midas wished that everything he touched would turn to gold. Dionysus granted his wish, but soon Midas realized the terrible mistake he had made. Everything he touched, including food and drink, turned to gold, and he could no longer eat or drink. He soon became hungry and thirsty, and even his beloved daughter turned to gold when he touched her.
Midas begged Dionysus to take back his gift, and Dionysus agreed on the condition that Midas would learn a valuable lesson. Midas washed his hands in a nearby river to remove the curse, and he learned that gold was not the most important thing in life. He learned to value the love of his family and the simple pleasures of life, such as food, drink, and companionship.
From that day on, Midas lived a humble and content life, and he was known for his wisdom and generosity. The story of King Midas serves as a warning against the dangers of greed and the importance of valuing the things that truly matter in life.
Here's a multiple choice question exercise based on the story of King Midas:
What did King Midas wish for when he was given the opportunity to make a wish?
a) To become the richest man in the world
b) To have the ability to turn everything he touched into gold
c) To become immortal and never die
d) To rule the entire world
What was the consequence of King Midas' wish?
a) Everything he touched turned to diamonds
b) Everything he touched turned to gold
c) Everything he touched disappeared
d) Everything he touched turned to stone
Why did King Midas regret his wish?
a) He realized that gold was not as valuable as he thought it was
b) He lost his ability to touch anything
c) His daughter turned to gold when he touched her
d) He was unable to share his wealth with others
What did King Midas learn from his experience?
a) That gold is the most important thing in life
b) That wealth should be shared with others
c) That it is important to value the love of family and simple pleasures in life
d) That it is important to be selfish and greedy
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Paf04.12.2023
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
Here's a chart that outlines the differences between the simple past tense and the past continuous tense:
Simple Past Tense Past Continuous Tense Form Subject + Verb + -ed Subject + "to be" (in past tense) + Verb + -ing Example (Positive) I walked to the store. I was walking to the store. Example (Negative) He didn't play soccer. He wasn't playing soccer. Example (Question) Did you eat breakfast? Were you eating breakfast? Use To describe completed actions in the past. To describe actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past. Duration The simple past tense describes a completed action with a specific duration. The past continuous tense describes an action that was ongoing and may not have been completed. Interrupted Action The simple past tense is used to describe an action that was interrupted by another action. The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was in progress when another action interrupted it.
The main difference between the simple past tense and the past continuous tense is that the simple past tense describes completed actions in the past, while the past continuous tense describes actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past. The simple past tense is used to describe an action that occurred at a specific point in the past, while the past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was ongoing and may not have been completed.
Another difference between the two tenses is that the past continuous tense is often used to describe interrupted actions, while the simple past tense is used to describe actions that were completed without interruption.
It's important to note that both tenses are commonly used in English, and the choice between the two depends on the context and the speaker's intention.
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Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 13. 2023
Këtu është një tabelë që shpjegon kuptimin dhe përdorimin e peremrave te pacaktuar "some" dhe "any":
Kuptimi Pozitiv Negativ Pyetje dhe kërkesa Some Përcakton një sasi specifike të diçkaje ose dikujt Unë kam disa mollë. Unë nuk kam asnjë A mund të më sjellësh disa? mollë. Mund të përdoret gjithashtu për ofertat ose sugjerimet Dëshironi ndonjë ndihmë me atë? Nuk dua asnjë. Mund të marr një gotë ujë? Any Përcakton çdo sasi, shumësi ose person/e. A keni ndonjë ide për darkë? Unë nuk kam asnjë. Mund të marr ndonjë libër me huazim? Mund të përdoret gjithashtu për pyetjet ose kërkesat. A ka ndonjë djathë në frigorifer? Nuk ka asnjë qumësht. Mund të marr ndonjë sheqer?
Diferenca kryesore midis "some" dhe "any" është se "some" përcakton një sasi të caktuar, ndërsa "any" përcakton çdo sasi, shumësi ose person/e. "Some" përdoret në fjaline pozitive dhe ofertat ose sugjerimet, ndërsa "any" përdoret në fjaine negative dhe pyetje ose kërkesa.
Këtu janë disa shembuj që ndihmojnë të ilustrojnë përdorimin e tyre:
- Some:
- Unë kam disa para në xhepin tim. (përcakton një sasi të caktuar të parave)
- A dëshironi ndonjë ndihmë me projektin tuaj? (ofertë ose sugjerim)
- Any:
- Unë nuk kam asnjë ujë më. (përcakton çdo sasi uji)
- A keni ndonjë plan për fundjavën? (pyetje)
Vlen të theksohet se "some" dhe "any" mund të përdoren me emrat të numurueshëm dhe të pa numurueshëm, dhe mund të përdoren si peremra te pacaktuar.
Shpresoj që kjo ju ndihmon të kuptoni kuptimin dhe përdorimin e "some" dhe "any"! Më thoni në qoftë se keni pyetje të tjera.
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Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 12. 2023
Here is a chart explaining the meaning and usage of the indefinite pronouns "some" and "any":
Meaning Positive Negative Questions and Requests Some Refers to a specific quantity I have some apples. I don't have any Can you bring me some? of something or someone. apples. Can also be used to make Would you like some I don't want any. Can I have some water? offers or suggestions. help with that? Any Refers to any quantity, Do you have any I don't have any. Can I borrow any books? amount or person(s). ideas for dinner? Can also be used to ask Is there any cheese There isn't any milk. Can I have any sugar? questions or make requests. in the fridge?
The main difference between "some" and "any" is that "some" refers to a specific quantity, while "any" refers to any quantity, amount or person(s). "Some" is used in positive sentences and offers or suggestions, while "any" is used in negative sentences and questions or requests.
Here are some examples to help illustrate their usage:
- Some:
- I have some money in my wallet. (refers to a specific quantity of money)
- Would you like some help with your project? (offer or suggestion)
- Any:
- I don't have any water left. (refers to any quantity of water)
- Do you have any plans for the weekend? (question)
It's also worth noting that "some" and "any" can be used with countable and uncountable nouns, and can be used as determiners or pronouns.
I hope this helps clarify the meaning and usage of "some" and "any" for you! Let me know if you have any further questions.
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 11. 2023
Here are some sentences to help illustrate the difference between "some" and "any" in usage:
I need _______ sugar to make this cake.
Answer: I need some sugar to make this cake. (refers to a specific quantity of sugar)
Do you have _______ suggestions for what we should do this weekend?
Answer: Do you have any suggestions for what we should do this weekend? (refers to any quantity of suggestions)
I have _______ free time tomorrow afternoon.
Answer: I have some free time tomorrow afternoon. (refers to a specific quantity of free time)
I don't have _______ milk for my cereal.
Answer: I don't have any milk for my cereal. (refers to any quantity of milk)
Could you please bring me _______ water?
Answer: Could you please bring me some water? (refers to a specific quantity of water)
I don't have _______ plans for this evening.
Answer: I don't have any plans for this evening. (refers to any quantity of plans)
Can you give me _______ information about the job?
Answer: Can you give me some information about the job? (refers to a specific quantity of information)
I'm looking for _______ new books to read.
Answer: I'm looking for some new books to read. (refers to a specific quantity of books)
Are there _______ good restaurants in this area?
Answer: Are there any good restaurants in this area? (refers to any quantity of good restaurants)
I have _______ friends coming over for dinner tonight.
Answer: I have some friends coming over for dinner tonight. (refers to a specific quantity of friends)
I hope these examples help illustrate when to use "some" and "any" in different contexts! Let me know if you have any questions
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Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 10. 2023
"Which" and "what" are both interrogative pronouns used to ask questions. However, they are used in different contexts.
"Which" is used to ask a question when a limited number of choices are present, while "what" is used to ask for information when the choices are not limited. Here is a chart that shows the differences between the two:
Interrogative Pronouns Context Examples Which Limited Choices Which color do you like better, blue or green? Which book did you borrow from the library? What Unlimited Choices What time is it? What is your favorite food?
Examples:
- Which car do you want to buy, the red one or the blue one? (limited choices)
- What did you do last weekend? (unlimited choices)
- Which restaurant do you want to go to, Italian or Chinese? (limited choices)
- What is the capital of France? (unlimited choices)
Exercise:
Fill in the blank with the correct interrogative pronoun:
- _____ do you prefer, tea or coffee? (Which/What)
- _____ is your favorite movie? (Which/What)
- _____ do you want for dinner tonight? (Which/What)
- _____ time do you usually wake up in the morning? (Which/What)
Answers:
- Which
- What
- What
- What
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Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 09. 2023
"A/an" and "one" are words used to refer to a single, unspecified item or thing in English. However, there are some differences in their usage.
Here is a chart to help explain:
Before a vowel sound Before a consonant sound "A" "a book" "a car" "An" "an apple" "an umbrella" "One" "one apple" "one car"
As you can see, "a" is used before a consonant sound, "an" is used before a vowel sound, and "one" can be used before either sound.
Here are some examples:
- I need a pencil for class. (a specific item is not mentioned)
- An elephant is a large animal. (a specific type of animal is referred to)
- A boy is playing in the park. (a specific gender is referred to)
- One apple is on the table. (a specific quantity of the item is mentioned)
- A doctor helps sick people. (a specific profession is referred to)
- An umbrella is useful in the rain. (a specific object is referred to)
- One car is parked in the driveway. (a specific quantity of the item is mentioned)
Exercise: Fill in the blanks with "a", "an", or "one" in the following sentences:
- ___ pencil is on the desk.
- She is eating ___ apple for a snack.
- He drives ___ car to work every day.
- We saw ___ elephant at the zoo.
- ___ doctor helps sick people.
- She needs ___ umbrella because it is raining.
- ___ boy is playing on the playground.
- I want to buy ___ orange at the store.
- ___ chair is broken.
- There is only ___ cookie left in the jar.
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Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 08. 2023
I woke up this morning and went to the kitchen to make breakfast. I opened the fridge, but there was ___ egg left. I looked in the cupboard and realized I was out of ___ cereal. I decided to make toast instead, but I couldn't find ___ bread in the breadbox. I was really hungry, so I went to the store to buy ___ apple and ___ orange for a quick snack. When I got home, I made toast with the bread I had bought and spread some butter on it. As I sat down to eat, I realized I had forgotten to buy ___ milk for my coffee. It wasn't the best breakfast, but at least I had something to eat.
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Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 07. 2023
"A" and "an" are indefinite articles in English. They are used to refer to a non-specific or unknown noun, and are always placed before a singular noun. The choice between "a" and "an" depends on the sound of the first letter of the noun.
Here is a chart to help explain:
Indefinite Articles Before a vowel sound Before a consonant sound "A" "an umbrella" "a car" "An" "an apple" "a book"
As you can see, "a" is used before a consonant sound, while "an" is used before a vowel sound.
Here are some examples:
- I need a pencil for class.
- An elephant is a large animal.
- A boy is playing in the park.
- An orange is a fruit.
- A doctor helps sick people.
- An umbrella is useful in the rain.
Exercise: Fill in the blanks with "a" or "an" in the following sentences:
- __ book is on the table.
- She is eating __ apple for a snack.
- He drives __ car to work every day.
- We saw __ elephant at the zoo.
- She needs __ umbrella because it is raining.
- He is __ doctor and helps people who are sick.
- I want to buy __ orange at the store.
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paf02.17.2023
Koha e shkuar e foljeve
Ø Koha e shkuar e anglishtes perkon me kohen e pakryer dhe te kryeren e thjeshte te shqipes. Koha e shkuar shpesh perdoret per te perkthyer te kryeren e thjeshte te shqipes kur ajo tregon nje veprim plotesisht te perfunduar, veprim qe nuk ka asnje lidhje me te tashmen.
ZGJEDHIMI I FOLJES TO BE NE KOHEN E SHKUAR.
I was Une isha You were Ti ishe He, she, it was Ai, ajo; ai,ajo ishte We were Ne ishim You were Ju ishit They were Ata ishin
KOHA E SHKUAR E FOLJEVE TE RREGULLTA
Ø Folje te rregullta quhen ato folje, te cilat formojne kohen e shkuar duke i shtuar paskajores ose temes se foljes mbaresen ed. P.sh.: To work-punoj I worked-une punova To cook-gatuaj I cooked-une gatova · Ne shqiptim zanorja e, e mbareses ed, nese vjen pas bashketingellores d ose t merr tingullin /i/
· E shkuara eshte e pandryshueshme per te gjitha vetat, si per njejesin ashtu dhe per shumesin.
Zgjedhimi i foljes (to)work ne kohen e shkuar
I worked Une punova, punoja You worked Ti punove, punoje He worked Ai punoi She worked Ajo punoi It worked Ai, ajo punoi We worked Ne punuam You worked Ju punuat They worked Ata punuan
· Me poshte do te paraqesim kohen e shkuar te disa foljeve te regullta:
(to) push pushed (to) pull pulled (to)play played (to)park parked (to)open opened (to)need needed (to)move moved (to)look looked (to)listen listened (to)like liked (to)hurry hurried (to) help helped (to) happen happened (to) finish finished (to) cook cooked (to) brush brushed (to) boil boiled (to) work worked (to) watch watched (to) wash washed (to) want wanted (to) walk walked (to) wait waited (to) use used (to) turn turned (to) try tried (to) telephone telephoned (to) talk talked (to) switch switched (to) stop stopped (to) start started (to) show showed (to) rest rested (to) rain rained
· Te rregullta jane edhe tri foljet qe dalin per here te pare ne kete mesim: (To) row-rowed; to visit-visited dhe to enjoy-enjoyed.
Shenim per kohen e shkuar:
v Ne foljet qe vijojne dhe ne foljet e tjera te ngjashme me keto, zanorja e shqiptohet /i/, si tek keto folje: to want-wanted, to wait-waited, to rest-rested, to start-started, sepse ajo paraprihet nga bashketingellorja t. Ajo lexohet gjithashtu /i/ tek folja to end-ended, to defend-defended, to need-needed etj.
v Mbaresa ed, lexohet /t/ kur rrenja apo tema e foljes mbaron me ch, sh, f, k, p,ss,x, si p.sh., tek foljet qe vijojne: to reach-reached,to wash-washed, to ask-asked, to help-helped, to miss-missed, to fix-fixed etj, pra kur folja mbaron me bashketingellore te pazeshme.
v Kjo mbarese lexohet /d/ ne rastet kur folja mbaron me zanore dhe me bashketingellore te zeshme, pervec bashketingellores d, si p.sh. tek foljet: to call-called, to stay-stayed, to suffer-suffered, to aim-aimed etj.
v Ato folje te cilat mbarojne vetem me nje bashketingellore te paraprire nga nje zanore e shkurter mbi te cilen bie theksi, e dyfishojne kete bashketingellore perpara se ato te marrin mbaresen ed te se shkuares. Eshte i njejti rregull qe vepron per pjesoren e tashme. Si p.sh.: to stop-stopped, to drop-dropped.
v Foljet qe mbarojne me y e shnderrojne kete y ne i, ne qofte se kjo y paraprihet nga nje bashketingellore, por perkundrazi e ruajne ate kur paraprihet nga nje zanore, sip.sh.: to try-tried; to hurry-hurried, kur y paraprihet nga nje bashketingellore dhe to enjoy-enjoyed, to play-played, kur y paraprihet nga nje zanore. ( per rregullen per formimin e vetes se trete njejes koha e tashme shiko mesimin 13)
v Ne qofte se nje folje mbaron me zanoren e, koha e shkuar formohet duke shtuar vetem bashketingelloren d. p.sh.: to decide-decided, to move-moved, to like-liked, to dance-danced, to promise-promised, to cure-cured.
v Pervec rastit te shpjeguar ne piken e pare, zanorja e ne kohen e shkuar te foljeve nuk lexohet kurre.
FORMA PYETESE DHE MOHORE NE KOHEN E SHKUAR
Ø Edhe per kohen e shkuar vlejne po ato rregulla te pergjithshme te dhena per kohen e tashme. Pra, per foljet ndihmese, ndertimet pyetese dhe mohore jane si ato te kohes se tashme, me dallimin per te patur kujdes zevendesimin e trajtave to be (am, is dhe are), me was ( per numrin njejes) dhe are me were ( per numrin shumes). Si p.sh.:
Koha e tashme/deftore Koha e shkuar/deftore I am - une jam I was –une isha You are - ti je You were - ti ishe He is - ai eshte He was -ai ishte She is - ajo eshte She was - ajo ishte It is - ai, ajo eshte It was -ai, ajo ishte We are - ne jemi We were -ne ishim You are - ju jeni You were - ju ishit They are - ata jane They were - ata ishin
Koha e tashme/mohore Koha e shkuar/mohore I am not -une nuk jam I was not -une nuk isha You are not -ti nuk je You were not -ti nuk ishe He is not - ai nuk eshte He was not -ai nuk ishte She is not -ajo nuk eshte She was not -ajo nuk ishte It is not -ai, ajo nuk eshte It was not -ai, ajo nuk ishte We are not - ne nuk jemi We were not -ne nuk ishim You are not - ju nuk jeni You were not -ju nuk ishit They are not - ata, ato nuk jane They were not - ata nuk ishin
Koha e tashme/pyetese Koha e shkuar/pyetese Am I? -a jam une? Was I? A Isha une? Are you? -a je ti? Were you? A ishe ti? Is he? -a eshte ai? Was he? A ishte ai? Is she? - a eshte ajo? Was she? A ishte ajo? Is It? -a eshte ai,ajo? Was it? A ishte ai, ajo? Are we? -a jemi ne? Were we? A ishim ne? Are you? -a jeni ju? Were you? A ishit ju? Are they? -a jane ata? Were they? A ishin ata?
Ø Shkurtimet per was dhe were gjate perdorimit ne ndertimet mohore jane: wasn’t /wɔzn’t/ dhe weren’t /w ə:nt/.
Ø Per te gjitha foljet e tjera, ndertimet ne mohore dhe pyetese, behen si ne kohen e tashme duke zevendesuar do ose does me did dhe duke mbajtur mend mire se did eshte e njejte per te gjitha vetat, si per njejesin ashtu dhe per shumesin.
Ø Kujtojme se eshte folja ndihmese to do ajo qe zgjedhohet ne kohen e shkuar dhe jo vete folja perkatese, e cila ruan trajten e paskajores, pa pjesezen to, si psh.:
I did not cook. Did I cook? I did not want it. Did I want it?
Zgjedhimi i foljes (to) help ne kohen e shkuar, forma pyetese.
Koha e shkuar E kryer e plote E pakryer Did I help? A ndihmova une? A ndihmoja une? Did you help? A ndihmove ti? A ndihmoje ti? Did he help? A ndihmoi ai? A ndihmonte ai? Did she help? A ndihmoi ajo? A ndihmonte ajo? Did it help? A ndihmoi ai, ajo? A ndihmonte ai,ajo? Did we help? A ndihmuam ne? A ndihmonim ne? Did you help? A ndihmuat ju? A ndihmonit ju Did they help? A ndihmuan ata? A ndihmonin ata?
Zgjedhimi i foljes (to) help ne kohen e shkuar, forma mohore.
I did not help Une nuk ndihmova
You did not help Ti nuk ndihmove Une nuk ndihmoja He did not help Ai nuk ndihmoi Ti nuk ndihmoje She did not help Ajo nuk ndihmoi Ai nuk ndihmonte It did not help Ai, ajo nuk ndihmoi Ai, ajo nuk ndihmonte We did not help Ne nuk ndihmuam Ne nuk ndihmonim You did not help Ju nuk ndihmuat Ju nuk ndihmonit They did not help Ata nuk ndihmuan Ata,ato nuk ndihmonin
Bashkebisedim:
Robert: Did you enjoy your day in Oxford yesterday? Jennifer: Oh, yes, thank you Dr. Grande, it was splendid. We were lucky, the weather stayed fine all day. We parked the car in the market-square. Then, we walked around the city. The old buildings and the gardens looked beautiful. Robert: Did you see the river? Jennifer: Yes, we walked along the bank of the river. Some young men were rowing in boats. Robert: I hope you visited my old college, Mrs. Gates. Jennifer: We wanted to see it, but it wasn’t possible. Robert: Why, what happened? Jennifer: When we tried to get in, the door was shut. Robert: Really? You didn’t push hard enough. Jennifer: No, we weren’t allowed to go in. But the garden was very nice. Robert: How do you know? Jennifer: Well, first we looked at it over the wall. Then we talked to a man, and he showed us the way in. oh, yes, we liked Oxford very much. But when we finished our tour, I was really very tired. We started back at about at seven. Robert: Didn’t you stop for a meal? Jennifer: Yes, we stopped at a pub on the way home. Robert: So, you really enjoyed your day. That’s good.
Shpjegime:
· Did you enjoy your day in Oxford? A u kenaqet ne Oksford? Si e kaluat diten ne Oksford? · Stayed fine all day. Moti qendroi mire gjithe diten · We walked around the city. Ne shetitem perreth qytetit ne kembe. · Why, what happened? Perse? Cfare ndodhi? · You didn’t push hard enough. Ju nuk e shtyte fort. · We weren’t allowed to go in. nuk u lejuam te hynim Brenda. · He showed us the way. Ai na tregoi rrugen nga te hynim. · We started back. U nisem per tu kthyer. · Didn’t you stop for a meal? Nuk u ndalet per te ngrene? · On the way home. Rruges per ne shtepi. Ushtrime: 1. · Help your brother, please. I helped him yesterday. · Do you homework, please. I did them yesterday. · Watch the movie, please. I watched it yesterday. · Telephone your sister, please. I telephoned her yesterday. 2. · Open the garage, please. I opened it yesterday. · Wash the dishes, please. I washed them yesterday. · Cook the lunch, please. I cooked it yesterday. · Visit your grandparents, please. I visited them yesterday. 3. · Wash, dishes. Did she wash the dishes? · Watch a film. Did she watch a film? · Visit, grandparents. Did she visit her grandparents? · Eat, lunch. Did he eat lunch?
Thenie dhe frazeologji:
o They were all ready at seven o’clock. Ata te gjithe ishin gati ne oren 7. o She was reading yesterday. Ajo ishte duke lexuar dje. o Where were you after dinner? Ku ishe ti pas darkes? o They studied all the evening. Ata studjuan gjithe mbremjen. o In the morning I wasn’t happy. Ne mengjes nuk isha e gezuar. o I washed the dishes. Lava enet. o The third of May. 3 Maj. o The fourth of December. 4 Dhjetor. o The fifth of July. 5 korrik. o The eighth of October. 8 tetor o The twenty-first of October. 21 tetor. o The seventh of August. 7 gusht. o The eleventh of September. 11 shtator.
Shenim:
v Rikujtojme se forma e pjesores se shkuar te foljeve te rregullta eshte e njejte me ate te se kryeres se thjeshte.
Ushtrime per tu zgjidhur:
§ Me 10 folje te paraqitura ne kete mesim formoni fjali per te pershkruar veprime te kryera nje dite me pare si p.sh.: Ben showed me his new car yesterday. § Me 10 folje te paraqitura ne kete mesim formoni fjali per te pershkruar veprime qe nuk u kryen nje dite me pare si p.sh.: She didn’t write yesterday. § Me 10 folje te paraqitura ne kete mesim beni pyetje mbi bazen e asaj qe ndodhi nje dite me pare si p.sh.: Did she run yesterday?
§ Perktheni ne anglisht:
o Ajo shtepi ishte shume e bukur. o A ishit me ata gjate vrapimit tuaj? o Poshte ndenjeses se shoferit ishin disa dokumenta. o Perse ishte e acaruar ajo sot? o Prinderit e tyre ecen pergjate bregut te lumit.
Ktheni fjalite e meposhtme ne kohen e shkuar duke perdorur shprehjet kohore si yesterday, at ten o’clock, on the fifth of February. She is using her grandmother’s phone. I am listening to you. They are watching a film today. The music starts in a minute.
§ Ktheni fjalite e mesiperme ne mohore dhe pyetese.
§ Shkruani edhe nje here listen e foljeve te paraqitura ne kete mesim dhe dhe perballe trajtes angleze ne secilen nga kater kolonat, pra perballe kohes se tashme dhe asaj te shkuar, shkruani trajten perkatese te shqipes, d.m.th. kuptimin qe keni mesuar ne meismet e meparshme.
Ushtrime per tu perkthyer:
o Oksfordi me pelqeu shume. o Qyteti ishte i mrekullueshem dhe koha ishte e bukur. o Ata donin te vozisnin, por nuk i lejuan. o Djemte shetiten pergjate bregut te lumit dhe pastaj shkuan ne shkolle. o A ra bore dje ne Pogradec? o Pse nuk studjon ti? o Sot une po lexoj, por dje nuk lexova. o Ti hodhe shigjeten ne oren 10:00.
============================
paf04.11.2021
9 Be: Past Simple (I was, they were)
(E kryera e thjeshtë)
We form the Past Simple of be like this:
Ne formojmë kohën Past Simple të foljes be kështu:
POSITIVE -POZITIVE
Singular - Njëjës
Plural - Shumës
I was
You were
He/she/it was
We/you/they were
NEGATIVE
Singular - Njëjës
Plural - Shumës
Full form Short form
Forma e plotë Forma e shkurtër
I was not wasn’t
You were not weren’t
He/she/it was not wasn’t
We/you/they were not weren’t
QUESTIONS - PYETJET
Singular - Njëjës
Plural - Shumës
Was I
Were you right?
Was he/she/it
Were we/you/they right?
Here are some examples with was and were:
Këtu ndodhen disa shembuj me was dhe were:
I was in New York last week.
We were at home yesterday evening.
They weren’t late this morning.
Was it a good film?
We use was/were when we are talking about the past. Look at these examples:
Ne përdorim was/were kur flasim për të shkuarën. Shihni këto shembuj:
was/were + facts about the past:
was/were + fakte rreth së shkuarës:
John F. Kennedy was an American president
Our first house was in the centre of the town.
A: Were your answers correct?
B: No, they were all wrong!
Paula wasn’t the first person at the party.
was/were + place and time:
was/were + kohë dhe vend:
+PLACE +TIME
+VEND +KOHË
We were in Spain in June.
She wasn’t at home last night.
George and Joanna weren’t in London at the weekend. They were in Brighton.
Steve and Mary were here at six o’clock.
was/were + adjective (e.g cold, tired):
was/were + mbiemër (p.sh. cold, tired):
It was cold yesterday.
They were tired again this morning.
The train was late again this morning.
A: Were your exams easy?
B: The first exam was easy, but the second one wasn’t.
...........................................................................................................................................................................
paf04.10.2021
Hi there,
Please try to write down all the following exercises.
fm
...Practice
Put these sentences into the past. Use the Past Simple.
Ktheni këto fjali në të shkuarën. Përdorni Past Simple.
TODAY
YESTERDAY
I’m at home.
Jane and Michael are tired.
She’s in the park.
It’s a sunny day.
You’re late.
They aren’t hungry.
We aren’t at work.
I’m thirsty.
You aren’t at school!
We’re at the cinema.
Paula isn’t happy.
Everyone is excited.
I’m not afraid.
I was at home______________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
Mary spent last weekend in Madrid. Ask her some questions using was or were.
Meri kaloi fundjavën e shkuar në Madrid. Bëjini disa pyetje duke përdorur was ose were.
(your hotel/good) _Was your hotel good ?_____________________
(your room/comfortable?) ________________________________________
(the weather/nice?) ________________________________________
(the streets/full of people?) ________________________________________
(the shops/expensive?) ________________________________________
(the city/exciting at night?) ________________________________________
(the museums/interesting?) ________________________________________
(the people/friendly?) ________________________________________
(your flight/OK?) ________________________________________
George and Sally have been married for 50 years. They are talking about their first house. Use was or were and a word from the box to complete their conversation.
Xhorxhi dhe Selli janë të martuar prej 50 vitesh. Ata po flasin për shtëpinë e tyre të parë. Përdorni was ose were dhe një fjalë nga kutia për të plotësuar bisedën e tyre.
new
Italian
big
green
cheap
cold
bad
George: The house was warm.
Sally: No, it was cold.___________________________________________
George: The garden was small
Sally: No, it __________________________________________________
Sally: The neighbors were French.
George: No, they________________________________________________
George: The living room was red.
Sally: No, it__________________________________________________
Sally: Our first chairs were expensive.
George: No, they________________________________________________
George: The kitchen was old.
Sally: No, it__________________________________________________
George: The local shops were good.
Sally: No, they_______________________________________________
Put was, wasn’t, were, or weren’t in the gaps in these conversations.
Vendosni was, wasn’t, were, ose weren’t në hapësirat në këtë bisedë.
Peter:
Julie:
Was Paul at work today?
No, he ________in the office. I think he’s sick.
Henry:
Steve:
________ you in South America last year?
Yes. I ________in Bolivia on business, and then my wife and I ______in Brazil for a holiday.
Paula:
Jane:
Paula:
Philip and I ______ at home in London last week. We ______ at Mike’s house in Cornwall. It was lovely there. Do you know Mike?
Yes, I _______ at Mike’s party in Oxford in the summer. _________ you there?
No, we weren’t there. Philip and I _______ in Portugal in the summer.
============================================
paf04.09.2021
Shikoni me kujdes gjithe tekstin e meposhtem.
fm
10 Past Simple (I played, I didn’t play)
(E kryera e thjeshtë)
All the verbs in this conversation are in the Past Simple:
Të gjitha foljet në këtë bisedë janë në kohën Past Simple:
Tom: We visited New York last year. We stayed in a wonderful hotel. But we spent all our money in two weeks.
Ann: Did you see Jane there?
Tom: No, we didn’t see her, but we saw Mike.
We form the Past Simple like this:
Ne formojmë kohën Past Simple kështu:
POSITIVE
I/you
He/she/it walked
We/you/they
NEGATIVE Full form Short form
Forma e plotë Forma e shkurtër
I/you
He/she/it did not walk. didn’t walk.
We/you/they
QUESTIONS - PYETJET
I/you
Did he/she/it walk?
we/you/they
Many Past Simple verbs end in -ed (they are regular verbs):
Shumë folje në Past Simple mbarojnë me -ed (ato janë foljet e rregullta):
walk → walked
play → played
work → worked
cook → cooked
Some change their spelling before -ed:
Disa ndryshojnë gërmëzimin para -ed:
cry → cried stop → stopped
The Past Simple of some verbs is irregular:
E kryera e thjeshtë e disa foljeve është e çrregullt:
come → came
eat → ate
have → had
take → took
do → did
go → went
make → made
write → wrote
We use the Past Simple to talk about things which happened in the past, often with expressions like two years ago, last month, yesterday, to give particular dates or times:
Ne përdorim të kryerën e thjeshtë për të folur rreth gjërave që ndodhën në të shkuarën, shpesh me shprehje si two years ago, last month, yesterday, për të dhënë data ose kohë të veçanta:
I went to Spain two years ago.
She left her job last year.
...........................................................................................................................................................................
paf04.08.2021
Punoni ushtrimet e meposhteme ne fletoren tuaj si détyre shtepie.
fm
Practice
Tick (ü) the correct Past Simple forms, and cross out all the wrong Past Simple forms.
Vendosni ü tek forma e saktë e të kryerës së thjeshtë, dhe vendosni kryq tek të gjitha format e gabuara e të Past Simple.
walked ü
taked
drank
gave
met
won
leaved
saw
drinked
wrote
asked
meeted
passed
cryed
swimmed
worked
went
cooked
flew
took
stoped
comed
cried
beginned
played
gived
made
left
followed
drove
stopped
came
writed
spent
sended
found
sent
bought
ate
did
swam
finded
buyed
winned
eated
brought
crossed
forgot
Choose a verb from the box and complete each sentence. Put the verb in the Past Simple. Use each verb once.
Zgjidhni një folje nga kutia dhe plotësoni çdo fjali. Vendosni foljen në të kryerën e thjeshtë. Përdorni çdo folje një herë.
visit
send
work
take
play
arrive
drive
win
I __played__ tennis at the club yesterday evening.
She _________ very hard for her exams.
Paul _________ me a postcard from Mexico.
She __________ her new car from London to Southampton.
I ____________ my brother in Madrid last month.
The train __________ at the station at ten o’clock yesterday evening.
The French team _________ the match.
We __________ a lot of photographs on holiday last year.
Paul always goes to Italy for his holidays. But last year he was ill when he arrived. He stayed in bed. Write sentences about the things he didn’t do, as in the example. Use the phrases in the box and the verbs in brackets ( ).
Pauli gjithmonë shkon në Itali për pushime. Por vitin e shkuar ai ishte i sëmurë kur arriti. Ai qëndroi në shtrat. Shkruani fjali rreth gjërave që ai nuk bëri, si në shembull. Përdorni shprehjet në kuti dhe foljet në kllapa ( ).
in the mountains
the museums in Florence
swimming
football on the beach
any new friends
in the local restaurants
his Italian
(go) He didn’t go swimming.___________________________________________
(eat) __________________________________________________________________
(play) __________________________________________________________________
(walk) __________________________________________________________________
(improve) __________________________________________________________________
(meet) __________________________________________________________________
(see) __________________________________________________________________
Make questions from these statements. Start your questions with Did...
Bëni pyetje nga këto deklarata. Nisini pyetjet tuaja me Did...
You went on holiday in the summer. _Did you go on holiday in the summer?_________
She bought a new table. _________________________________________
He worked in London. _________________________________________
They played tennis yesterday. _________________________________________
James cooked the dinner. _________________________________________
She gave a present to Anne. _________________________________________
Paul left the office at six o’clock. _________________________________________
You passed your exams. _________________________________________
She drove to Scotland. _________________________________________
Jane lived in Spain for a year. Put Past Simple forms of the verbs in the box into the gaps. Use each verb once.
Xheni jetoi në Spanjë për një vit. Ktheni foljet e kutisë në të kryerën e thjeshtë e më pas vendosini në hapësira. Përdorni çdo folje një herë.
stay
fly
start
find
return
live
work
leave
At the beginning of last year, Jane __flew___ to Madrid. She ________ in an apartment near the city centre for ten months. She ________ in a clothes shop. After a couple of weeks Jane ________ a good language school, and so she ___________ to improve her Spanish. After ten months Jane _________ Madrid, and she ___________ in a small town near the sea for two months. Then she _________ to England.
11 Present Perfect (1) (I have gone, I haven’t gone)
(E kryera) (1)
We form the Present Perfect like this:
Ne formojmë Present Perfect kështu:
have + PAST PARTICIPLE
have + PJESORE E KRYER
She has finished.
POSITIVE
Full form
Forma e plotë
I/you have arrived
He/she/it has arrived
We/you they have arrived
Short form
Forma e shkurtër
I’ve arrived
he’s arrived
we’ve arrived
NEGATIVE
Full form
Forma e plotë
I/you have not arrived
He/she/it has not arrived
We/you/they have not arrived
Short form
Forma e shkurtër
haven’t
hasn’t
haven’t
The past participle can be regular or irregular:
Pjesorja e kryer mund të jetë e rregullt ose e çrregullt:
PAST SIMPLE
E KRYERA E THJESHTË
regular (+ -ed)
play I played
travel I travelled
irregular
meet I met
go I went
PAST PARTICIPLE
PJESORJA E KRYER
I have played
I have travelled
I have met
I have gone
We use the Present Perfect:
Ne përdorim Present Perfect:
to talk about recent actions:
për të folur për veprime që kanë ndodhur së fundmi:
At 18.00, Anne arrived home.
At 18.01. we can say:
Anne has arrived home.
From 18.10 to 18.20, Anne had a shower.
At 18.21, we can say.
She’s had a shower.
From 18.30 to 19.00, Anne ate her dinner.
At 19.01, we can say:
She’s eaten her dinner.
to talk about our lives:
për të folur rreth jetëve tona:
I’ve sailed across the Atlantic.
I’ve seen Gorillas in Africa.
I haven’t danced the Flamenco.
..............................................................................................................................................................................Practice
Use short forms (I’ve seen, she’s gone) of the Present Perfect to make positive sentences.
Përdorni format e shkurtra (I’ve seen, she’s gone) të Present Perfect për të formuar fjali pozitive.
(He/lose/his passport) _He’s lost his passport.______________________________________
(We/finish/our work) _________________________________________________________
(They/buy/a new house) _______________________________________________________
(I/visit/New York/five times) ___________________________________________________
(They/go/to the cinema) _______________________________________________________
(You/eat/four bananas!) _______________________________________________________
Now use short forms to make negative Present Perfect sentences.
Tani përdorni format e shkurtra për të formuar fjali të kryera negative.
(She/not/see/her sister) _She hasn’t seen her sister___________________________________
(I/not/do/ any homework this week) _______________________________________________
(They/not/phone/the doctor) ____________________________________________________
(You/not/take/any photographs) __________________________________________________
(He/not/make/any mistakes) _____________________________________________________
(We/not/watch/any television today) ______________________________________________
Complete these dialogues, using the words in the box in the Present Perfect. Use short forms.
Plotësoni dialogët, duke përdorur fjalët në kuti në Present Perfect. Përdorni format e shkurtra.
open
not come
not eat
lose
leave
not finish
not drink
go
have
A: Can I speak to Paula, please?
B: I’m sorry. She’s left .
A: Where’s Mike?
B: He _________________________________ to the bank.
A: Would you like to come for a walk?
B: No, thanks. We’re tired and we ____________any lunch.
A: Have you seen Mary and Philip?
B: No, they_________________________ home from work.
A: Is the cat in the garden?
B: Yes, she is. I _____________________ the door, but she doesn’t want to come into the
house.
A: Are you coming home now?
B: No, I’m going to be late. I _________________ my work.
A: You ________________ your coffee!
B: No. It’s too hot and you’ve put sugar in it.
A: I ___________________ my camera!
B: Oh no! Was it very expensive?
A: Are you feeling better?
B: Yes, thanks. I ________________ a cup of tea and bath.
James is talking about his life. Put the correct past participles in the gaps.
Xhejmsi po flet për jetën e tij. Vendosni në hapësira pjesoret e kryera të sakta.
I’ve _seen_ (see) a lot of beautiful places in my life, and I’ve ________ (do) a lot of interesting things. I’ve _________ (travel) in North and South America, for example. I’ve ________ (visit) all the big American cities. I’ve ________ (drive) across Mexico. I haven’t ________ (be) to Argentina, but I’ve _________ (work) in Peru and Bolivia. I’ve _________ (stay) in expensive hotels and in very cheap hotels! I’ve _________ (swim) in the Pacific Ocean., the Atlantic Ocean, and the Mediterranean se. I’ve _________ (write) thousands of postcards to my friends and my family! I’ve ___________ (eat) in the best restaurants in Paris, and I’ve _________ (sing) Italian songs in Rome. I’ve _______ (have) seven or eight holidays in Spain, and I’ve ___________ (live) in Portugal. I haven’t ___________ (make) much money in my life, but I’ve ___________ (meet) a lot of interesting people and I’ve ____________ (take) a lot of wonderful photographs!
12 Present Perfect (2) (Has she gone?); ever, never, yet, just
(E kryera) (2)
We form Present Perfect questions like this:
Ne formojmë pyetje për Present Perfect kështu:
QUESTIONS - PYETJET
Singular Have I/you finished?
Njëjës Has he/she/it
Plural Have we/you/they finished?
Shumës
Here are some examples:
Këtu ndodhen disa shembuj:
Has the train left?
Have Paul and Mary seen your photos?
Have you read that book?
When we ask people about their lives, we often use ever (= at any time):
Kur i pyesim njerëzit rreth jetës së tyre, shpesh përdorim ever (=ndonjëherë):
Have you ever been to Australia?
Have you ever eaten Japanese food?
When people talk about their lives, they sometimes use never (= not at any time):
Kur njerëzit flasin rreth jetës së tyre, ata ndonjëherë përdorin never (=kurrë):
I’ve never learnt French.
She has never seen an elephant.
Notice the position of ever and never:
Vini re pozicionin e ever dhe never:
ever
+ PAST PARTICIPLE
never + PJESORE E KRYER
Have you ever been to Greece?
I have never been to Africa?
We use yet in questions and in negative sentences. Yet means ‘before now’ or ‘up to now’. Here are some examples:
Ne përdorim yet në pyetjet dhe fjalitë negative. Yet do të thotë ‘para të tanishmes’ ose ‘deri më tani’. Këtu ndodhen disa shembuj:
Have you eaten your sandwiches yet?
Maria hasn’t sung her song yet.
Notice that we put yet at the end of the sentence.
Vini re që vendosim yet në fund të fjalisë.
We often use just in positive Present Perfect sentences. Just means ‘a moment ago’. Here are some examples:
Shpesh përdorim just në fjalitë pozitive me Present Perfect. Just do të thotë ‘një moment më parë’. Këtu ndodhen disa shembuj:
She’s just lost her watch.
Our plane has just left!
Notice that we put just before the past participle (e.g. lost, left).
Vini re që vendosim just para pjesores së kryer (p.sh. lost, left).
Gone and been
Look at the difference between these two sentences:
Shikoni diferencën midis këtyre dy fjalive:
He’s been to Paris. (=He is now at home again.)
He’s gone to Paris. (=He is in Paris now.)
He’s been means ‘he has finished his trip’.
He’s been do të thotë ‘ai e ka përfunduar udhëtimin e tij’.
He’s gone means ‘he has begun his trip’.
He’s gone do të thotë ‘ai ka filluar udhëtimin e tij’.
..............................................................................................................................................................................
Practice
Use the Present Perfect to make questions from the words in brackets ( ).
Përdorni Present Perfect për të formuar pyetje me fjalët në kllapa ( ).
(you/see/John?) _Have you seen John?________________________________
(you/be/to Canada?) __________________________________________________
(they/cook/our breakfast) __________________________________________________
(Jane/make/any mistakes) __________________________________________________
(we/visit/all the museums?) __________________________________________________
(she/write/to her mother?) __________________________________________________
Now ask Peter about his life. Make Present Perfect questions with ever.
Tani pyesni Piterin rreth jetës së tij. Formoni pyetje në Present Perfect me ever.
(you/be/to Jamaica?) _____________________________________________
(you/drive/a Rolls-Royce?) _____________________________________________
(you/visit/Buckingham Palace?) _____________________________________________
(you/meet/a famous film star?) _____________________________________________
(you/see/a whale?) _____________________________________________
(you/be/to Kenya?) _____________________________________________
(you/have/a Mexican meal?) _____________________________________________
You are a policeman. You are watching a criminal and you are describing what you see on your radio. Match the pictures with the words in the box. Make sentences using short forms of the Present Perfect with just.
Ju jeni një polic. Jeni duke parë një skenë kriminale dhe po përshkruani atë çka shikoni në radion tuaj. Lidhni figurat me fjalët në kuti. Formoni fjali duke përdorur format e shkurtra te së kryerës me just.
__He’s just entered the house.___________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Put words from the box into the gaps in these dialogues.
Vendosni fjalët e kutisë në hapësirat në këto dialogë.
never (x2) yet (x4) gone been just (x2) ever
A: Have you written to John __yet________ ?
B: Yes, I’ve __just____ finished a letter to him. I’ll post it today.
A: I’ve been to Canada, but I’ve __________ been to America. Have you?
B: No, but my brother has ___________to New York. He came back last week. He said it was
great.
A: Are you coming home now?
B: No, I haven’t finished my work _______________.
A: Can I speak to John, please?
B: I’m sorry. He’s______ to Birmingham. He will be back tomorrow. Can you ring again
tomorrow?
A: Have you __________ been to Lisbon?
B: No, I’ve been to Spain, but I’ve __________ visited Portugal.
A: Have you seen Steve __________ ?
B: Yes, I’ve ___________ had lunch with him.
A: Can you wait for me? I haven’t eaten my lunch ___________.
B: OK, but we must go in ten minutes.
Mesimi # 4
Nyjet shqyuese dhe jo shquese te gjuhes angleze. The/A/An.
There are two kinds of articles in English:
Definite article the ( used with both singular and plural nouns)
Definite article the
· Indefinite articles a/an ( used with singular nouns only)
Indefinite article a or an
· He is a teacher.
In this sentence we are identifying his profession in general.
Ne gjuhen angleze gjenden dy lloje nyjesh: nyje shquese the ( e cila perdoret me te dy llojet e emrave : njejes dhe shumes)
Nyja shquese The
· Nyjet jo shquese a ose an perdoren vetem me emra te numurit njejes.
Nyjet jo shquese a ose an
Ai eshte nje mesues.
Ne kete fjali, nyja jo shquese, nje, sherben per te emertuar nje profesion ne pergjithesi.
· I want an apple.
· I do not care which apple you give me. I am not being specific.
Une dua nje molle.
Ne rastin e kesaj fjalie une nuk jam fare I interesuar se per cfare lloj molle behet fjale por thjesht une deshiroj te kem nje molle.
· He is the teacher.
· We are identifying him as a specific teacher whom we are talking about. We are distinguishing him from the rest of the teachers.
· Ai eshte mesuesi.
· Ne rastin e kesaj fjalie perdorimi I nyjes shquese ben te mundur identifikim real te nje mesuesi per te cilin ne jemi duke folur duke e dalluar ate nga mesuesit e tjere.
========================
Mesimi # 4 ( Pjesa e dyte )
Definite and Indefinite articles ( Part two )
Nyjet shquese dhe jo shquese ( Pjesa e dyte )
In English we use a and an only with singular nouns that we can count:
eg: ( eagle, bicycle)
Ne gjuhen angleze ne perdorim nyjet jo-shquese a dhe an me emra te cilet mund te
numurohen: psh: ( an eagle; a bicycle )
Do not use a and an with plural nouns. eg: ( eagles, bicycles )
Mos perdorni nyjet jo-shquese a apo an me emra ne numurin shumes.
Singular
Njejes
This is an eagle.
That is a bicycle.
Plural
Shumes
These are eagles.
Those are bicycles.
Do not use a or an with nouns that we do not count ( water, sugar ) or with
nouns that have only a plural form ( jeans, scissors, clothes... ).
Mos perdorni nyjet jo shquese a ose an me emra te cilet nuk mund te numurohen si psh:
( jeans, clothes, scissors...)
This is water. That is sugar. These are scissors. Those are clothes.
We may use words like some with plural nouns, nouns we can not count or nouns that
have only a plural form.
Ne mund te perdorim fjale te tilla si fjala some me emra te numurit shumes apo
me emra te cilet nuk numurohen apo te cilet kane vetem formen e shumesit.
I have a dog. I have some cats. I like water. I need some sugar.
I have an apple. I have some cats. I have some clothes. I need some new clothes.
3. Use a before consonant sounds ( b,c,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,m,n,p,q,r,s,t,v,w,y,z). Use an before
vowel sounds (a,e,i,o,u ).
Perdorni nyjen jo shquese a perpara emrave te cilet fillojne me tingujt bashketingellore
si: ( b,c,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,m,n,p,q,r,t,v,w,y,z ). Perdorni nyjen jo-shquese
an perpara emrave te cilet fillojne me tingullin zanor: ( a,e,i,o,u ).
4. Use an before silent h. Although these words begin with the letter h, they all begin
with a vowel sound because letter h is not pronounced.
Perdorni nyjen jo-shquese an perpara fjaleve te cilat fillojne me shkronjen h.
Edhe pse ato fjale fillojne me bashketingelloren h, ajo shpesh here nuk
shqiptohen, pra eshte e pazeshme, dhe keshtu tingulli i vertete del me zanore
dhe jo me bashketingellore. psh:
He is an heir to his father's estate. I will be here for an hour.
An herb is a plant. Her husband is an honest man.
5. Use a before the letter u when it is proceeded by a y sound as in you.
Beni kujdes me fjalet te cilat fillojne me zanoren u ne dukje, sidomos kur
ajo paraprihet nga nje tingull y si tek fjala . Ne keto raste gjithmone perdorni
nyjen jo shquese a.
She is a university teacher.A meter is a unit of measure.
The workers joined a union.I received a utility bill in the mail.
The policeman is wearing a uniform. We bought a used refrigerator.
Time Frame:
- Simple present: Generally refers to habitual or timeless actions.
- Present continuous: Describes actions occurring around the time of speaking.
State vs. Action:
- Simple present: Describes states, habits, and routines.
- Present continuous: Emphasizes ongoing actions, often temporary.
Verb Forms:
- Simple present: Uses the base form of the verb.
- Present continuous: Uses the present participle (verb + -ing).
Usage in Future:
- Simple present: Rarely used for future actions (except in schedules and timetables).
- Present continuous: Used for future arrangements and plans.
In summary, the simple present tense is used for general facts and habits, while the present continuous tense is used for actions in progress, temporary situations, and future arrangements. Understanding the context and the nature of the action or state helps in choosing the appropriate tense.
======
Paf05.13.2023
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
Here are the pronunciations in English and the translations in Albanian for the words you mentioned without the phrase "Albanian translation":
- Cycling: /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ - bicikletarizëm
- Karate: /kəˈrɑːti/ - karate
- Skiing (verb): /ˈskiːɪŋ/ - skijimi (veprim)
- Rules: /ruːlz/ - rregulla
- Endings: /ˈɛndɪŋz/ - përfundimet
- Beginnings: /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋz/ - fillimet
- Below: /bɪˈloʊ/ - nën
- Telling time: /ˈtɛlɪŋ taɪm/ - tregimi i kohës
- Quarter: /ˈkwɔrtər/ - çerek
- Half: /hɑːf/ - gjysmë
- Careful: /ˈkɛrfəl/ - kujdes
- O'clock: /əˈklɑːk/ - në pikë
- Past: /pæst/ - më shumë se
- Tell: /tɛl/ - trego
- Check: /tʃɛk/ - kontrollo
- Finish: /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ - përfundoj
- Details: /ˈdiːteɪlz/ - detajet
- Remember: /rɪˈmɛmbər/ - kujtoj
- Carefully: /ˈkɛrfəli/ - me kujdes
- Task: /tæsk/ - detyrë
- Camp: /kæmp/ - kamp
- Against: /əˈɡɛnst/ - kundër
- Arrive: /əˈraɪv/ - mbërrij
- Soon: /sun/ - së shpejti
- Luck: /lʌk/ - fat
Paf04.17.2023
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
The story of King Midas is a tale from Greek mythology that teaches a moral lesson about the dangers of greed.
King Midas was a wealthy ruler who loved gold more than anything else in the world. One day, a satyr named Silenus, who was a friend of the god Dionysus, got lost in Midas' kingdom. Midas found Silenus and treated him kindly, and Dionysus was so grateful that he offered Midas a wish.
Midas wished that everything he touched would turn to gold. Dionysus granted his wish, but soon Midas realized the terrible mistake he had made. Everything he touched, including food and drink, turned to gold, and he could no longer eat or drink. He soon became hungry and thirsty, and even his beloved daughter turned to gold when he touched her.
Midas begged Dionysus to take back his gift, and Dionysus agreed on the condition that Midas would learn a valuable lesson. Midas washed his hands in a nearby river to remove the curse, and he learned that gold was not the most important thing in life. He learned to value the love of his family and the simple pleasures of life, such as food, drink, and companionship.
From that day on, Midas lived a humble and content life, and he was known for his wisdom and generosity. The story of King Midas serves as a warning against the dangers of greed and the importance of valuing the things that truly matter in life.
Here's a multiple choice question exercise based on the story of King Midas:
What did King Midas wish for when he was given the opportunity to make a wish? a) To become the richest man in the world b) To have the ability to turn everything he touched into gold c) To become immortal and never die d) To rule the entire world
What was the consequence of King Midas' wish? a) Everything he touched turned to diamonds b) Everything he touched turned to gold c) Everything he touched disappeared d) Everything he touched turned to stone
Why did King Midas regret his wish? a) He realized that gold was not as valuable as he thought it was b) He lost his ability to touch anything c) His daughter turned to gold when he touched her d) He was unable to share his wealth with others
What did King Midas learn from his experience? a) That gold is the most important thing in life b) That wealth should be shared with others c) That it is important to value the love of family and simple pleasures in life d) That it is important to be selfish and greedy
==========
Paf04.12.2023
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
Here's a chart that outlines the differences between the simple past tense and the past continuous tense:
Simple Past Tense | Past Continuous Tense | |
---|---|---|
Form | Subject + Verb + -ed | Subject + "to be" (in past tense) + Verb + -ing |
Example (Positive) | I walked to the store. | I was walking to the store. |
Example (Negative) | He didn't play soccer. | He wasn't playing soccer. |
Example (Question) | Did you eat breakfast? | Were you eating breakfast? |
Use | To describe completed actions in the past. | To describe actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past. |
Duration | The simple past tense describes a completed action with a specific duration. | The past continuous tense describes an action that was ongoing and may not have been completed. |
Interrupted Action | The simple past tense is used to describe an action that was interrupted by another action. | The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was in progress when another action interrupted it. |
The main difference between the simple past tense and the past continuous tense is that the simple past tense describes completed actions in the past, while the past continuous tense describes actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past. The simple past tense is used to describe an action that occurred at a specific point in the past, while the past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was ongoing and may not have been completed.
Another difference between the two tenses is that the past continuous tense is often used to describe interrupted actions, while the simple past tense is used to describe actions that were completed without interruption.
It's important to note that both tenses are commonly used in English, and the choice between the two depends on the context and the speaker's intention.
----======
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 13. 2023
Këtu është një tabelë që shpjegon kuptimin dhe përdorimin e peremrave te pacaktuar "some" dhe "any":
Kuptimi | Pozitiv | Negativ | Pyetje dhe kërkesa | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Some | Përcakton një sasi specifike të diçkaje ose dikujt | Unë kam disa mollë. | Unë nuk kam asnjë | A mund të më sjellësh disa? |
mollë. | ||||
Mund të përdoret gjithashtu për ofertat ose sugjerimet | Dëshironi ndonjë ndihmë me atë? | Nuk dua asnjë. | Mund të marr një gotë ujë? | |
Any | Përcakton çdo sasi, shumësi ose person/e. | A keni ndonjë ide për darkë? | Unë nuk kam asnjë. | Mund të marr ndonjë libër me huazim? |
Mund të përdoret gjithashtu për pyetjet ose kërkesat. | A ka ndonjë djathë në frigorifer? | Nuk ka asnjë qumësht. | Mund të marr ndonjë sheqer? |
Diferenca kryesore midis "some" dhe "any" është se "some" përcakton një sasi të caktuar, ndërsa "any" përcakton çdo sasi, shumësi ose person/e. "Some" përdoret në fjaline pozitive dhe ofertat ose sugjerimet, ndërsa "any" përdoret në fjaine negative dhe pyetje ose kërkesa.
Këtu janë disa shembuj që ndihmojnë të ilustrojnë përdorimin e tyre:
- Some:
- Unë kam disa para në xhepin tim. (përcakton një sasi të caktuar të parave)
- A dëshironi ndonjë ndihmë me projektin tuaj? (ofertë ose sugjerim)
- Any:
- Unë nuk kam asnjë ujë më. (përcakton çdo sasi uji)
- A keni ndonjë plan për fundjavën? (pyetje)
Vlen të theksohet se "some" dhe "any" mund të përdoren me emrat të numurueshëm dhe të pa numurueshëm, dhe mund të përdoren si peremra te pacaktuar.
Shpresoj që kjo ju ndihmon të kuptoni kuptimin dhe përdorimin e "some" dhe "any"! Më thoni në qoftë se keni pyetje të tjera.
==========
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 12. 2023
Here is a chart explaining the meaning and usage of the indefinite pronouns "some" and "any":
Meaning | Positive | Negative | Questions and Requests | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Some | Refers to a specific quantity | I have some apples. | I don't have any | Can you bring me some? |
of something or someone. | apples. | |||
Can also be used to make | Would you like some | I don't want any. | Can I have some water? | |
offers or suggestions. | help with that? | |||
Any | Refers to any quantity, | Do you have any | I don't have any. | Can I borrow any books? |
amount or person(s). | ideas for dinner? | |||
Can also be used to ask | Is there any cheese | There isn't any milk. | Can I have any sugar? | |
questions or make requests. | in the fridge? |
The main difference between "some" and "any" is that "some" refers to a specific quantity, while "any" refers to any quantity, amount or person(s). "Some" is used in positive sentences and offers or suggestions, while "any" is used in negative sentences and questions or requests.
Here are some examples to help illustrate their usage:
- Some:
- I have some money in my wallet. (refers to a specific quantity of money)
- Would you like some help with your project? (offer or suggestion)
- Any:
- I don't have any water left. (refers to any quantity of water)
- Do you have any plans for the weekend? (question)
It's also worth noting that "some" and "any" can be used with countable and uncountable nouns, and can be used as determiners or pronouns.
I hope this helps clarify the meaning and usage of "some" and "any" for you! Let me know if you have any further questions.
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 11. 2023
Here are some sentences to help illustrate the difference between "some" and "any" in usage:
I need _______ sugar to make this cake. Answer: I need some sugar to make this cake. (refers to a specific quantity of sugar)
Do you have _______ suggestions for what we should do this weekend? Answer: Do you have any suggestions for what we should do this weekend? (refers to any quantity of suggestions)
I have _______ free time tomorrow afternoon. Answer: I have some free time tomorrow afternoon. (refers to a specific quantity of free time)
I don't have _______ milk for my cereal. Answer: I don't have any milk for my cereal. (refers to any quantity of milk)
Could you please bring me _______ water? Answer: Could you please bring me some water? (refers to a specific quantity of water)
I don't have _______ plans for this evening. Answer: I don't have any plans for this evening. (refers to any quantity of plans)
Can you give me _______ information about the job? Answer: Can you give me some information about the job? (refers to a specific quantity of information)
I'm looking for _______ new books to read. Answer: I'm looking for some new books to read. (refers to a specific quantity of books)
Are there _______ good restaurants in this area? Answer: Are there any good restaurants in this area? (refers to any quantity of good restaurants)
I have _______ friends coming over for dinner tonight. Answer: I have some friends coming over for dinner tonight. (refers to a specific quantity of friends)
I hope these examples help illustrate when to use "some" and "any" in different contexts! Let me know if you have any questions
===========
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 10. 2023
"Which" and "what" are both interrogative pronouns used to ask questions. However, they are used in different contexts.
"Which" is used to ask a question when a limited number of choices are present, while "what" is used to ask for information when the choices are not limited. Here is a chart that shows the differences between the two:
Interrogative Pronouns | Context | Examples |
---|---|---|
Which | Limited Choices | Which color do you like better, blue or green? |
Which book did you borrow from the library? | ||
What | Unlimited Choices | What time is it? |
What is your favorite food? |
Examples:
- Which car do you want to buy, the red one or the blue one? (limited choices)
- What did you do last weekend? (unlimited choices)
- Which restaurant do you want to go to, Italian or Chinese? (limited choices)
- What is the capital of France? (unlimited choices)
Exercise:
Fill in the blank with the correct interrogative pronoun:
- _____ do you prefer, tea or coffee? (Which/What)
- _____ is your favorite movie? (Which/What)
- _____ do you want for dinner tonight? (Which/What)
- _____ time do you usually wake up in the morning? (Which/What)
Answers:
- Which
- What
- What
- What
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Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 09. 2023
"A/an" and "one" are words used to refer to a single, unspecified item or thing in English. However, there are some differences in their usage.
Here is a chart to help explain:
Before a vowel sound | Before a consonant sound | |
---|---|---|
"A" | "a book" | "a car" |
"An" | "an apple" | "an umbrella" |
"One" | "one apple" | "one car" |
As you can see, "a" is used before a consonant sound, "an" is used before a vowel sound, and "one" can be used before either sound.
Here are some examples:
- I need a pencil for class. (a specific item is not mentioned)
- An elephant is a large animal. (a specific type of animal is referred to)
- A boy is playing in the park. (a specific gender is referred to)
- One apple is on the table. (a specific quantity of the item is mentioned)
- A doctor helps sick people. (a specific profession is referred to)
- An umbrella is useful in the rain. (a specific object is referred to)
- One car is parked in the driveway. (a specific quantity of the item is mentioned)
Exercise: Fill in the blanks with "a", "an", or "one" in the following sentences:
- ___ pencil is on the desk.
- She is eating ___ apple for a snack.
- He drives ___ car to work every day.
- We saw ___ elephant at the zoo.
- ___ doctor helps sick people.
- She needs ___ umbrella because it is raining.
- ___ boy is playing on the playground.
- I want to buy ___ orange at the store.
- ___ chair is broken.
- There is only ___ cookie left in the jar.
=======
Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 08. 2023
I woke up this morning and went to the kitchen to make breakfast. I opened the fridge, but there was ___ egg left. I looked in the cupboard and realized I was out of ___ cereal. I decided to make toast instead, but I couldn't find ___ bread in the breadbox. I was really hungry, so I went to the store to buy ___ apple and ___ orange for a quick snack. When I got home, I made toast with the bread I had bought and spread some butter on it. As I sat down to eat, I realized I had forgotten to buy ___ milk for my coffee. It wasn't the best breakfast, but at least I had something to eat.
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Fatmir Mani's English School
English Made Easier
March 07. 2023
"A" and "an" are indefinite articles in English. They are used to refer to a non-specific or unknown noun, and are always placed before a singular noun. The choice between "a" and "an" depends on the sound of the first letter of the noun.
Here is a chart to help explain:
Indefinite Articles | Before a vowel sound | Before a consonant sound |
---|---|---|
"A" | "an umbrella" | "a car" |
"An" | "an apple" | "a book" |
As you can see, "a" is used before a consonant sound, while "an" is used before a vowel sound.
Here are some examples:
- I need a pencil for class.
- An elephant is a large animal.
- A boy is playing in the park.
- An orange is a fruit.
- A doctor helps sick people.
- An umbrella is useful in the rain.
Exercise: Fill in the blanks with "a" or "an" in the following sentences:
- __ book is on the table.
- She is eating __ apple for a snack.
- He drives __ car to work every day.
- We saw __ elephant at the zoo.
- She needs __ umbrella because it is raining.
- He is __ doctor and helps people who are sick.
- I want to buy __ orange at the store.
I was | Une isha |
You were | Ti ishe |
He, she, it was | Ai, ajo; ai,ajo ishte |
We were | Ne ishim |
You were | Ju ishit |
They were | Ata ishin |
KOHA E SHKUAR E FOLJEVE TE RREGULLTA
Zgjedhimi i foljes (to)work ne kohen e shkuar
I worked | Une punova, punoja |
You worked | Ti punove, punoje |
He worked | Ai punoi |
She worked | Ajo punoi |
It worked | Ai, ajo punoi |
We worked | Ne punuam |
You worked | Ju punuat |
They worked | Ata punuan |
(to) push | pushed |
(to) pull | pulled |
(to)play | played |
(to)park | parked |
(to)open | opened |
(to)need | needed |
(to)move | moved |
(to)look | looked |
(to)listen | listened |
(to)like | liked |
(to)hurry | hurried |
(to) help | helped |
(to) happen | happened |
(to) finish | finished |
(to) cook | cooked |
(to) brush | brushed |
(to) boil | boiled |
(to) work | worked |
(to) watch | watched |
(to) wash | washed |
(to) want | wanted |
(to) walk | walked |
(to) wait | waited |
(to) use | used |
(to) turn | turned |
(to) try | tried |
(to) telephone | telephoned |
(to) talk | talked |
(to) switch | switched |
(to) stop | stopped |
(to) start | started |
(to) show | showed |
(to) rest | rested |
(to) rain | rained |
Koha e tashme/deftore | Koha e shkuar/deftore |
I am - une jam | I was –une isha |
You are - ti je | You were - ti ishe |
He is - ai eshte | He was -ai ishte |
She is - ajo eshte | She was - ajo ishte |
It is - ai, ajo eshte | It was -ai, ajo ishte |
We are - ne jemi | We were -ne ishim |
You are - ju jeni | You were - ju ishit |
They are - ata jane | They were - ata ishin |
Koha e tashme/mohore | Koha e shkuar/mohore |
I am not -une nuk jam | I was not -une nuk isha |
You are not -ti nuk je | You were not -ti nuk ishe |
He is not - ai nuk eshte | He was not -ai nuk ishte |
She is not -ajo nuk eshte | She was not -ajo nuk ishte |
It is not -ai, ajo nuk eshte | It was not -ai, ajo nuk ishte |
We are not - ne nuk jemi | We were not -ne nuk ishim |
You are not - ju nuk jeni | You were not -ju nuk ishit |
They are not - ata, ato nuk jane | They were not - ata nuk ishin |
Koha e tashme/pyetese | Koha e shkuar/pyetese |
Am I? -a jam une? | Was I? A Isha une? |
Are you? -a je ti? | Were you? A ishe ti? |
Is he? -a eshte ai? | Was he? A ishte ai? |
Is she? - a eshte ajo? | Was she? A ishte ajo? |
Is It? -a eshte ai,ajo? | Was it? A ishte ai, ajo? |
Are we? -a jemi ne? | Were we? A ishim ne? |
Are you? -a jeni ju? | Were you? A ishit ju? |
Are they? -a jane ata? | Were they? A ishin ata? |
Koha e shkuar | E kryer e plote | E pakryer |
Did I help? | A ndihmova une? | A ndihmoja une? |
Did you help? | A ndihmove ti? | A ndihmoje ti? |
Did he help? | A ndihmoi ai? | A ndihmonte ai? |
Did she help? | A ndihmoi ajo? | A ndihmonte ajo? |
Did it help? | A ndihmoi ai, ajo? | A ndihmonte ai,ajo? |
Did we help? | A ndihmuam ne? | A ndihmonim ne? |
Did you help? | A ndihmuat ju? | A ndihmonit ju |
Did they help? | A ndihmuan ata? | A ndihmonin ata? |
I did not help | Une nuk ndihmova | |
You did not help | Ti nuk ndihmove | Une nuk ndihmoja |
He did not help | Ai nuk ndihmoi | Ti nuk ndihmoje |
She did not help | Ajo nuk ndihmoi | Ai nuk ndihmonte |
It did not help | Ai, ajo nuk ndihmoi | Ai, ajo nuk ndihmonte |
We did not help | Ne nuk ndihmuam | Ne nuk ndihmonim |
You did not help | Ju nuk ndihmuat | Ju nuk ndihmonit |
They did not help | Ata nuk ndihmuan | Ata,ato nuk ndihmonin |
Shpjegime:
9 Be: Past Simple (I was, they were)
(E kryera e thjeshtë)
We form the Past Simple of be like this:
Ne formojmë kohën Past Simple të foljes be kështu:
POSITIVE -POZITIVE Singular - Njëjës
Plural - Shumës
|
I was You were He/she/it was We/you/they were
| |
NEGATIVE Singular - Njëjës
Plural - Shumës | Full form Short form Forma e plotë Forma e shkurtër I was not wasn’t You were not weren’t He/she/it was not wasn’t We/you/they were not weren’t
| |
QUESTIONS - PYETJET Singular - Njëjës
Plural - Shumës |
Was I Were you right? Was he/she/it Were we/you/they right? |
Here are some examples with was and were:
Këtu ndodhen disa shembuj me was dhe were:
I was in New York last week.
We were at home yesterday evening.
They weren’t late this morning.
Was it a good film?
We use was/were when we are talking about the past. Look at these examples:
Ne përdorim was/were kur flasim për të shkuarën. Shihni këto shembuj:
was/were + facts about the past:
was/were + fakte rreth së shkuarës:
John F. Kennedy was an American president
Our first house was in the centre of the town.
A: Were your answers correct?
B: No, they were all wrong!
Paula wasn’t the first person at the party.
was/were + place and time:
was/were + kohë dhe vend:
+PLACE +TIME +VEND +KOHË |
We were in Spain in June. She wasn’t at home last night. |
George and Joanna weren’t in London at the weekend. They were in Brighton.
Steve and Mary were here at six o’clock.
was/were + adjective (e.g cold, tired):
was/were + mbiemër (p.sh. cold, tired):
It was cold yesterday.
They were tired again this morning.
The train was late again this morning.
A: Were your exams easy?
B: The first exam was easy, but the second one wasn’t.
...........................................................................................................................................................................
paf04.10.2021
Hi there,
Please try to write down all the following exercises.
fm
...Practice
Put these sentences into the past. Use the Past Simple.
Ktheni këto fjali në të shkuarën. Përdorni Past Simple.
TODAY | YESTERDAY |
I’m at home. Jane and Michael are tired. She’s in the park. It’s a sunny day. You’re late. They aren’t hungry. We aren’t at work. I’m thirsty. You aren’t at school! We’re at the cinema. Paula isn’t happy. Everyone is excited. I’m not afraid. | I was at home______________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ |
Mary spent last weekend in Madrid. Ask her some questions using was or were.
Meri kaloi fundjavën e shkuar në Madrid. Bëjini disa pyetje duke përdorur was ose were.
(your hotel/good) _Was your hotel good ?_____________________
(your room/comfortable?) ________________________________________
(the weather/nice?) ________________________________________
(the streets/full of people?) ________________________________________
(the shops/expensive?) ________________________________________
(the city/exciting at night?) ________________________________________
(the museums/interesting?) ________________________________________
(the people/friendly?) ________________________________________
(your flight/OK?) ________________________________________
George and Sally have been married for 50 years. They are talking about their first house. Use was or were and a word from the box to complete their conversation.
Xhorxhi dhe Selli janë të martuar prej 50 vitesh. Ata po flasin për shtëpinë e tyre të parë. Përdorni was ose were dhe një fjalë nga kutia për të plotësuar bisedën e tyre.
new | Italian | big | green |
cheap | cold | bad |
|
George: The house was warm.
Sally: No, it was cold.___________________________________________
George: The garden was small
Sally: No, it __________________________________________________
Sally: The neighbors were French.
George: No, they________________________________________________
George: The living room was red.
Sally: No, it__________________________________________________
Sally: Our first chairs were expensive.
George: No, they________________________________________________
George: The kitchen was old.
Sally: No, it__________________________________________________
George: The local shops were good.
Sally: No, they_______________________________________________
Put was, wasn’t, were, or weren’t in the gaps in these conversations.
Vendosni was, wasn’t, were, ose weren’t në hapësirat në këtë bisedë.
Peter: Julie:
| Was Paul at work today? No, he ________in the office. I think he’s sick. |
Henry: Steve:
| ________ you in South America last year? Yes. I ________in Bolivia on business, and then my wife and I ______in Brazil for a holiday.
|
Paula:
Jane: Paula:
| Philip and I ______ at home in London last week. We ______ at Mike’s house in Cornwall. It was lovely there. Do you know Mike? Yes, I _______ at Mike’s party in Oxford in the summer. _________ you there? No, we weren’t there. Philip and I _______ in Portugal in the summer.
|
============================================
paf04.09.2021
Shikoni me kujdes gjithe tekstin e meposhtem.
fm
10 Past Simple (I played, I didn’t play)
(E kryera e thjeshtë)
All the verbs in this conversation are in the Past Simple:
Të gjitha foljet në këtë bisedë janë në kohën Past Simple:
Tom: We visited New York last year. We stayed in a wonderful hotel. But we spent all our money in two weeks.
Ann: Did you see Jane there?
Tom: No, we didn’t see her, but we saw Mike.
We form the Past Simple like this:
Ne formojmë kohën Past Simple kështu:
POSITIVE I/you He/she/it walked We/you/they
|
NEGATIVE Full form Short form Forma e plotë Forma e shkurtër I/you He/she/it did not walk. didn’t walk. We/you/they
|
QUESTIONS - PYETJET I/you Did he/she/it walk? we/you/they |
Many Past Simple verbs end in -ed (they are regular verbs):
Shumë folje në Past Simple mbarojnë me -ed (ato janë foljet e rregullta):
walk → walked | play → played |
work → worked | cook → cooked |
Some change their spelling before -ed:
Disa ndryshojnë gërmëzimin para -ed:
cry → cried stop → stopped
The Past Simple of some verbs is irregular:
E kryera e thjeshtë e disa foljeve është e çrregullt:
come → came eat → ate have → had take → took | do → did go → went make → made write → wrote |
We use the Past Simple to talk about things which happened in the past, often with expressions like two years ago, last month, yesterday, to give particular dates or times:
Ne përdorim të kryerën e thjeshtë për të folur rreth gjërave që ndodhën në të shkuarën, shpesh me shprehje si two years ago, last month, yesterday, për të dhënë data ose kohë të veçanta:
I went to Spain two years ago.
She left her job last year.
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paf04.08.2021
Punoni ushtrimet e meposhteme ne fletoren tuaj si détyre shtepie.
fm
Practice
Tick (ü) the correct Past Simple forms, and cross out all the wrong Past Simple forms.
Vendosni ü tek forma e saktë e të kryerës së thjeshtë, dhe vendosni kryq tek të gjitha format e gabuara e të Past Simple.
walked ü taked drank gave met won leaved saw | drinked wrote asked meeted passed cryed swimmed worked | went cooked flew took stoped comed cried beginned | played gived made left followed drove stopped came | writed spent sended found sent bought ate did | swam finded buyed winned eated brought crossed forgot |
Choose a verb from the box and complete each sentence. Put the verb in the Past Simple. Use each verb once.
Zgjidhni një folje nga kutia dhe plotësoni çdo fjali. Vendosni foljen në të kryerën e thjeshtë. Përdorni çdo folje një herë.
visit send | work take | play arrive | drive win |
I __played__ tennis at the club yesterday evening.
She _________ very hard for her exams.
Paul _________ me a postcard from Mexico.
She __________ her new car from London to Southampton.
I ____________ my brother in Madrid last month.
The train __________ at the station at ten o’clock yesterday evening.
The French team _________ the match.
We __________ a lot of photographs on holiday last year.
Paul always goes to Italy for his holidays. But last year he was ill when he arrived. He stayed in bed. Write sentences about the things he didn’t do, as in the example. Use the phrases in the box and the verbs in brackets ( ).
Pauli gjithmonë shkon në Itali për pushime. Por vitin e shkuar ai ishte i sëmurë kur arriti. Ai qëndroi në shtrat. Shkruani fjali rreth gjërave që ai nuk bëri, si në shembull. Përdorni shprehjet në kuti dhe foljet në kllapa ( ).
in the mountains the museums in Florence | swimming football on the beach | any new friends in the local restaurants | his Italian |
(go) He didn’t go swimming.___________________________________________
(eat) __________________________________________________________________
(play) __________________________________________________________________
(walk) __________________________________________________________________
(improve) __________________________________________________________________
(meet) __________________________________________________________________
(see) __________________________________________________________________
Make questions from these statements. Start your questions with Did...
Bëni pyetje nga këto deklarata. Nisini pyetjet tuaja me Did...
You went on holiday in the summer. _Did you go on holiday in the summer?_________
She bought a new table. _________________________________________
He worked in London. _________________________________________
They played tennis yesterday. _________________________________________
James cooked the dinner. _________________________________________
She gave a present to Anne. _________________________________________
Paul left the office at six o’clock. _________________________________________
You passed your exams. _________________________________________
She drove to Scotland. _________________________________________
Jane lived in Spain for a year. Put Past Simple forms of the verbs in the box into the gaps. Use each verb once.
Xheni jetoi në Spanjë për një vit. Ktheni foljet e kutisë në të kryerën e thjeshtë e më pas vendosini në hapësira. Përdorni çdo folje një herë.
stay fly | start find | return live | work leave |
At the beginning of last year, Jane __flew___ to Madrid. She ________ in an apartment near the city centre for ten months. She ________ in a clothes shop. After a couple of weeks Jane ________ a good language school, and so she ___________ to improve her Spanish. After ten months Jane _________ Madrid, and she ___________ in a small town near the sea for two months. Then she _________ to England.
11 Present Perfect (1) (I have gone, I haven’t gone)
(E kryera) (1)
We form the Present Perfect like this:
Ne formojmë Present Perfect kështu:
have + PAST PARTICIPLE have + PJESORE E KRYER |
She has finished. |
POSITIVE Full form Forma e plotë I/you have arrived He/she/it has arrived We/you they have arrived
|
Short form Forma e shkurtër I’ve arrived he’s arrived we’ve arrived |
NEGATIVE Full form Forma e plotë I/you have not arrived He/she/it has not arrived We/you/they have not arrived |
Short form Forma e shkurtër haven’t hasn’t haven’t |
The past participle can be regular or irregular:
Pjesorja e kryer mund të jetë e rregullt ose e çrregullt:
PAST SIMPLE E KRYERA E THJESHTË
regular (+ -ed) play I played travel I travelled
irregular meet I met go I went | PAST PARTICIPLE PJESORJA E KRYER
I have played I have travelled
I have met I have gone |
We use the Present Perfect:
Ne përdorim Present Perfect:
to talk about recent actions:
për të folur për veprime që kanë ndodhur së fundmi:
At 18.00, Anne arrived home.
At 18.01. we can say:
Anne has arrived home.
From 18.10 to 18.20, Anne had a shower.
At 18.21, we can say.
She’s had a shower.
From 18.30 to 19.00, Anne ate her dinner.
At 19.01, we can say:
She’s eaten her dinner.
to talk about our lives:
për të folur rreth jetëve tona:
I’ve sailed across the Atlantic.
I’ve seen Gorillas in Africa.
I haven’t danced the Flamenco.
..............................................................................................................................................................................Practice
Use short forms (I’ve seen, she’s gone) of the Present Perfect to make positive sentences.
Përdorni format e shkurtra (I’ve seen, she’s gone) të Present Perfect për të formuar fjali pozitive.
(He/lose/his passport) _He’s lost his passport.______________________________________
(We/finish/our work) _________________________________________________________
(They/buy/a new house) _______________________________________________________
(I/visit/New York/five times) ___________________________________________________
(They/go/to the cinema) _______________________________________________________
(You/eat/four bananas!) _______________________________________________________
Now use short forms to make negative Present Perfect sentences.
Tani përdorni format e shkurtra për të formuar fjali të kryera negative.
(She/not/see/her sister) _She hasn’t seen her sister___________________________________
(I/not/do/ any homework this week) _______________________________________________
(They/not/phone/the doctor) ____________________________________________________
(You/not/take/any photographs) __________________________________________________
(He/not/make/any mistakes) _____________________________________________________
(We/not/watch/any television today) ______________________________________________
Complete these dialogues, using the words in the box in the Present Perfect. Use short forms.
Plotësoni dialogët, duke përdorur fjalët në kuti në Present Perfect. Përdorni format e shkurtra.
open not come | not eat lose | leave not finish | not drink go | have |
A: Can I speak to Paula, please?
B: I’m sorry. She’s left .
A: Where’s Mike?
B: He _________________________________ to the bank.
A: Would you like to come for a walk?
B: No, thanks. We’re tired and we ____________any lunch.
A: Have you seen Mary and Philip?
B: No, they_________________________ home from work.
A: Is the cat in the garden?
B: Yes, she is. I _____________________ the door, but she doesn’t want to come into the
house.
A: Are you coming home now?
B: No, I’m going to be late. I _________________ my work.
A: You ________________ your coffee!
B: No. It’s too hot and you’ve put sugar in it.
A: I ___________________ my camera!
B: Oh no! Was it very expensive?
A: Are you feeling better?
B: Yes, thanks. I ________________ a cup of tea and bath.
James is talking about his life. Put the correct past participles in the gaps.
Xhejmsi po flet për jetën e tij. Vendosni në hapësira pjesoret e kryera të sakta.
I’ve _seen_ (see) a lot of beautiful places in my life, and I’ve ________ (do) a lot of interesting things. I’ve _________ (travel) in North and South America, for example. I’ve ________ (visit) all the big American cities. I’ve ________ (drive) across Mexico. I haven’t ________ (be) to Argentina, but I’ve _________ (work) in Peru and Bolivia. I’ve _________ (stay) in expensive hotels and in very cheap hotels! I’ve _________ (swim) in the Pacific Ocean., the Atlantic Ocean, and the Mediterranean se. I’ve _________ (write) thousands of postcards to my friends and my family! I’ve ___________ (eat) in the best restaurants in Paris, and I’ve _________ (sing) Italian songs in Rome. I’ve _______ (have) seven or eight holidays in Spain, and I’ve ___________ (live) in Portugal. I haven’t ___________ (make) much money in my life, but I’ve ___________ (meet) a lot of interesting people and I’ve ____________ (take) a lot of wonderful photographs!
12 Present Perfect (2) (Has she gone?); ever, never, yet, just
(E kryera) (2)
We form Present Perfect questions like this:
Ne formojmë pyetje për Present Perfect kështu:
QUESTIONS - PYETJET
Singular Have I/you finished?
Njëjës Has he/she/it
Plural Have we/you/they finished?
Shumës
Here are some examples:
Këtu ndodhen disa shembuj:
Has the train left?
Have Paul and Mary seen your photos?
Have you read that book?
When we ask people about their lives, we often use ever (= at any time):
Kur i pyesim njerëzit rreth jetës së tyre, shpesh përdorim ever (=ndonjëherë):
Have you ever been to Australia?
Have you ever eaten Japanese food?
When people talk about their lives, they sometimes use never (= not at any time):
Kur njerëzit flasin rreth jetës së tyre, ata ndonjëherë përdorin never (=kurrë):
I’ve never learnt French.
She has never seen an elephant.
Notice the position of ever and never:
Vini re pozicionin e ever dhe never:
ever + PAST PARTICIPLE never + PJESORE E KRYER |
Have you ever been to Greece? I have never been to Africa? |
We use yet in questions and in negative sentences. Yet means ‘before now’ or ‘up to now’. Here are some examples:
Ne përdorim yet në pyetjet dhe fjalitë negative. Yet do të thotë ‘para të tanishmes’ ose ‘deri më tani’. Këtu ndodhen disa shembuj:
Have you eaten your sandwiches yet?
Maria hasn’t sung her song yet.
Notice that we put yet at the end of the sentence.
Vini re që vendosim yet në fund të fjalisë.
We often use just in positive Present Perfect sentences. Just means ‘a moment ago’. Here are some examples:
Shpesh përdorim just në fjalitë pozitive me Present Perfect. Just do të thotë ‘një moment më parë’. Këtu ndodhen disa shembuj:
She’s just lost her watch.
Our plane has just left!
Notice that we put just before the past participle (e.g. lost, left).
Vini re që vendosim just para pjesores së kryer (p.sh. lost, left).
Gone and been
Look at the difference between these two sentences:
Shikoni diferencën midis këtyre dy fjalive:
He’s been to Paris. (=He is now at home again.)
He’s gone to Paris. (=He is in Paris now.)
He’s been means ‘he has finished his trip’.
He’s been do të thotë ‘ai e ka përfunduar udhëtimin e tij’.
He’s gone means ‘he has begun his trip’.
He’s gone do të thotë ‘ai ka filluar udhëtimin e tij’.
..............................................................................................................................................................................
Practice
Use the Present Perfect to make questions from the words in brackets ( ).
Përdorni Present Perfect për të formuar pyetje me fjalët në kllapa ( ).
(you/see/John?) _Have you seen John?________________________________
(you/be/to Canada?) __________________________________________________
(they/cook/our breakfast) __________________________________________________
(Jane/make/any mistakes) __________________________________________________
(we/visit/all the museums?) __________________________________________________
(she/write/to her mother?) __________________________________________________
Now ask Peter about his life. Make Present Perfect questions with ever.
Tani pyesni Piterin rreth jetës së tij. Formoni pyetje në Present Perfect me ever.
(you/be/to Jamaica?) _____________________________________________
(you/drive/a Rolls-Royce?) _____________________________________________
(you/visit/Buckingham Palace?) _____________________________________________
(you/meet/a famous film star?) _____________________________________________
(you/see/a whale?) _____________________________________________
(you/be/to Kenya?) _____________________________________________
(you/have/a Mexican meal?) _____________________________________________
You are a policeman. You are watching a criminal and you are describing what you see on your radio. Match the pictures with the words in the box. Make sentences using short forms of the Present Perfect with just.
Ju jeni një polic. Jeni duke parë një skenë kriminale dhe po përshkruani atë çka shikoni në radion tuaj. Lidhni figurat me fjalët në kuti. Formoni fjali duke përdorur format e shkurtra te së kryerës me just.
__He’s just entered the house.___________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Put words from the box into the gaps in these dialogues.
Vendosni fjalët e kutisë në hapësirat në këto dialogë.
never (x2) yet (x4) gone been just (x2) ever
A: Have you written to John __yet________ ?
B: Yes, I’ve __just____ finished a letter to him. I’ll post it today.
A: I’ve been to Canada, but I’ve __________ been to America. Have you?
B: No, but my brother has ___________to New York. He came back last week. He said it was
great.
A: Are you coming home now?
B: No, I haven’t finished my work _______________.
A: Can I speak to John, please?
B: I’m sorry. He’s______ to Birmingham. He will be back tomorrow. Can you ring again
tomorrow?
A: Have you __________ been to Lisbon?
B: No, I’ve been to Spain, but I’ve __________ visited Portugal.
A: Have you seen Steve __________ ?
B: Yes, I’ve ___________ had lunch with him.
A: Can you wait for me? I haven’t eaten my lunch ___________.
B: OK, but we must go in ten minutes.
|
========================
Mesimi # 4 ( Pjesa e dyte )
Definite and Indefinite articles ( Part two )
Nyjet shquese dhe jo shquese ( Pjesa e dyte )
In English we use a and an only with singular nouns that we can count:
eg: ( eagle, bicycle)
Ne gjuhen angleze ne perdorim nyjet jo-shquese a dhe an me emra te cilet mund te
numurohen: psh: ( an eagle; a bicycle )
Do not use a and an with plural nouns. eg: ( eagles, bicycles )
Mos perdorni nyjet jo-shquese a apo an me emra ne numurin shumes.
Singular
Njejes
This is an eagle.
That is a bicycle.
Plural
Shumes
These are eagles.
Those are bicycles.
Do not use a or an with nouns that we do not count ( water, sugar ) or with
nouns that have only a plural form ( jeans, scissors, clothes... ).
Mos perdorni nyjet jo shquese a ose an me emra te cilet nuk mund te numurohen si psh:
( jeans, clothes, scissors...)
This is water. That is sugar. These are scissors. Those are clothes.
We may use words like some with plural nouns, nouns we can not count or nouns that
have only a plural form.
Ne mund te perdorim fjale te tilla si fjala some me emra te numurit shumes apo
me emra te cilet nuk numurohen apo te cilet kane vetem formen e shumesit.
I have a dog. I have some cats. I like water. I need some sugar.
I have an apple. I have some cats. I have some clothes. I need some new clothes.
3. Use a before consonant sounds ( b,c,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,m,n,p,q,r,s,t,v,w,y,z). Use an before
vowel sounds (a,e,i,o,u ).
Perdorni nyjen jo shquese a perpara emrave te cilet fillojne me tingujt bashketingellore
si: ( b,c,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,m,n,p,q,r,t,v,w,y,z ). Perdorni nyjen jo-shquese
an perpara emrave te cilet fillojne me tingullin zanor: ( a,e,i,o,u ).
4. Use an before silent h. Although these words begin with the letter h, they all begin
with a vowel sound because letter h is not pronounced.
Perdorni nyjen jo-shquese an perpara fjaleve te cilat fillojne me shkronjen h.
Edhe pse ato fjale fillojne me bashketingelloren h, ajo shpesh here nuk
shqiptohen, pra eshte e pazeshme, dhe keshtu tingulli i vertete del me zanore
dhe jo me bashketingellore. psh:
He is an heir to his father's estate. I will be here for an hour.
An herb is a plant. Her husband is an honest man.
5. Use a before the letter u when it is proceeded by a y sound as in you.
Beni kujdes me fjalet te cilat fillojne me zanoren u ne dukje, sidomos kur
ajo paraprihet nga nje tingull y si tek fjala . Ne keto raste gjithmone perdorni
nyjen jo shquese a.
She is a university teacher.A meter is a unit of measure.
The workers joined a union.I received a utility bill in the mail.
The policeman is wearing a uniform. We bought a used refrigerator.
|
Mesimi 1
paf03.12.2020
===================
paf12.03.2020
Hi Antonio and friends!
Shikoni me kujdes tabelen e meposhteme. Mesoni fjalet e reja ne text. Plotesoni tabelen. Argumentoni zgjidhjen tuaj duke filluar…
“ If the photographer and the doctor are women…..
Pergjigjen tuaj e shkruani ne fletoren e detyrave te shtepise.
Name
Job
Floor
There are four floors in a block of flats. Two women and two men live in the flats; they are an architect, an artist, a doctor and a photographer. The architect lives on the ground floor.
The photographer and the doctor are women. Philip is not an artist. Jane lives on the first floor.
Susan is not a doctor; she lives under Dan.
Shikoni me kujdes tabelen e meposhteme. Mesoni fjalet e reja ne text. Plotesoni tabelen. Argumentoni zgjidhjen tuaj duke filluar…
Name
|
Job
|
Floor
|
The photographer and the doctor are women. Philip is not an artist. Jane lives on the first floor.
Susan is not a doctor; she lives under Dan.
===============
paf03.10.2020
It was a very unusual day today for me but what really impressed me was the following dialogue I heard while strolling close to the lake:
Boy: "First day? Do you mean I have to stay home the whole day tomorrow too?
========
paf03.08.2019
2. The Wise Man
People have been coming to the wise man, complaining about the same problems every time. One day he told them a joke and everyone roared in laughter.
After a couple of minutes, he told them the same joke and only a few of them smiled.
When he told the same joke for the third time no one laughed anymore.
The wise man smiled and said:
“You can’t laugh at the same joke over and over. So why are you always crying about the same problem?”
“You can’t laugh at the same joke over and over. So why are you always crying about the same problem?”
Moral of the story:
Worrying won’t solve your problems, it’ll just waste your time and ener
==================================
paf03.06.2020
==============
The verb Can, some more exercises.
==================================
paf03.06.2020
- Can you do that?
- I can’t manage to do that.
- You can leave your car in that parking space.
- You cannot smoke in here.
Notice that there are two negative forms: ‘can’t’ and ‘cannot’. These mean exactly the same thing. When we are speaking, we usually say ‘can’t’.
We use ‘can’ to talk about ‘ability’.
- I can speak French.
- I can’t drive.
We use ‘can’ to ask for and give permission. (We also use ‘may’ for this but is more formal and much less common.)
- Can I speak to you or are you too busy?
- You can use my phone.
- You can’t come in.
We use ‘can’ in offers, requests and instructions.
- Can I help?
- Can you give me a hand?
- When you finish that, you can take out the garbage.i
We use ‘can’ with ‘see’ ‘hear’ ‘feel’ ‘smell’ ‘taste’ to talk about something which is happening now . (Where you would use the present continuous with most other verbs.)
- I can smell something burning.
- Can you hear that noise?
- I can’t see anything.
We can use ‘can’t’ for deduction. The opposite of ‘can’t’ in this context is ‘must’.
- You can’t be hungry. You’ve just eaten.
- You must be hungry. You haven’t eaten anything all day.;
- He was in London one hour ago when I spoke to him. He can’t be here yet.
==============
paf05.03.2020
The Crow and The Fox
Master Crow sat on a tree,
Holding a cheese in his beak.
Master Fox was attracted by the odour,
And tried to attract him thus.
"Mister Crow, good day to you.
You are a handsome and good looking bird!
In truth, if your song is as beautiful as your plumage,
You are the Phoenix of this forest."
Hearing these words the Crow felt great joy,
And to demonstrate his beautiful voice,
He opened his mouth wide and let drop his prey.
The Fox seized it and said: "My good Sir,
Know that every flatterer,
Lives at the expense of those who take him seriously:
This is a lesson that is worth a cheese no doubt."
The Crow, embarrassed and confused,
Swore, though somewhat later, that he would never be
tricked thus again.
|
========================
paf02.12.2020
A
Test yourself
These tests will help you decide what you need to learn.
Following are some basic grammar points:
Choose the correct answers. One or more answers may be correct.
1. She is .................. university teacher.
a) a b) an c) the d) one
2. I like ............... small animals.
a) the b) -- c) every d) all
3. Is this coat ............... ?
a) yours b) your c) the yours d) yor
4. Is Lucy .............. ?
a) a friend of yours b) a your friend c) your friend
5. Who are ............... people over there ?
a) that b) these c) the d) those
6. ........... is your phone number?
a) Which b) What c) How d) Why
7. Could I have ........................ drink?
a) an other b) other c) another d) others
8. There aren't ....................... for everybody.
a) chairs enough b) enough chairs c)enough of chairs d) of the chairs enough
9. They're ............. young to get married.
a) too much b) too c) very too much d) too many
10. Most ............... like dancing.
a) of people b) of the people c) people
11. Bill and Nancy phone ............. every day .
a) them b) then c) each other d) one the other
12. It's ................. weather.
a) terrible b) the terrible c) a nice d) the
13. The plural of car is cars. Which of these are correct plurals?
a) journeys b) ladys c) minuts d) babies
14. Which of these is/are correct?
a) happier b) more happier c) unhappier d) beautifuller
15. This is .................. winter for 20 years.
a) the more bad b) worse c) the worse d) the worst
======================================
paf02.11.2020
Ushtrimet e meposhteme I punoni per diten e hene me 17 shkurt 2020.
fm
16) She's much taller ... me
A) than B) as C) that
17) He lives in the same street ... me
A) that B) like C) as D) than
18) Her eyes ... a very light blue.
A) are B) have C) has
19) ... help me ?
A) Can you to B) Do you can C) Can you
20) You ... worry about it.
A) not must B) don't must C) must not D) mustn't
21) It ... again. It ... all the time here in the winter.
A) 's raining; 's raining
B) rains; rains
C) rains; 's raining
D) 's raining; rains
22) I ... she ... you.
A) think; likes
B) am thinking; is liking
C) think; is liking
D) am thinking; likes
23) Who ... the window ?
A) open B) opened C) did opened
24) Why ... ?
A) those men are laughing
B) are laughing
C) are those men laughing
25) What ... ?
A) does she want B) does she wants C) she wants
26) I didn't ... he was at home.
A) to think B) think C) thinking D) thought
27) ... a hole in my sock.
A) There's B) There is C) It's D) It is E) Is
28) I'll see you ... Tuesday afternoon.
A) at B) on C) in
29) What time did you arrive ... the station ?
A) at B) to C) ------
30) We're going ... the opera tomorrow night.
A) at B) ------ C) in D) to
=====================================================================
paf02.10.2018
Ushtrimet e meposhteme I punoni per daten 14 shkurt 2020.
fm
31) I went out without ... money.
A) some B) any
32) He's got ... money.
A) much B) many C) me D) lots of
33) ' Who's there? ' "..."
A) It's me B) It is I C) Me D) I
34) Although he felt very ... he smiled ... .
A) angrily;friendly B) angry;friendly C) angry; in a friendly way.
35) I ... to America.
A) have often been B) often have been C) have been often
36) My mother ... my birthday.
A) always forgets B) always is forgetting C) forgets always
37) You look ... a teacher.
A) like B) as C) the same like
38) How many brothers and sisters ... ?
A) have you got B) do you have C) are you having
39) Good ! I ... work tomorrow.
A) mustn't B) don't have to C) haven't got to
40) I ... smoke.
A) ------ (= nothing) B) use to C) used to
41) Andrew ... too see us this evening.
A) will come B) comes C) is coming
42) Alice ... have a baby.
A) will B) shall C) is going to
43) I knew that he ... waiting for somebody.
A) is B) was C) would
44) ... Gloria last week ?
A) Have you seen B) Did you see C) Were you seeing
45) She's an old friend ----- I ... her ... years.
A) 've known, for B) know, for C) 've known, since D) know, since
==================================================================
paf 02.09.2020
Ushtrimet qe vijojne I punoni per diten e hene me daten 10 shkurt 2020.
fm
46) We met when we ... in France.
A) studied B) were studying C) had studied
47) As soon as she came in I knew I ... her before .
A) have seen B) saw C) had seen
48) This picture ... by a friend of my mother's.
A) is painting B) is painted C) was painting D) was painted
49) Can you ... ?
A) make me some tea B) make some tea for me C) make for me some tea
50) Try ... be late.
A) not to B) to not
51) I went to London ... clothes.
A) for buy B) for to buy C) for buying D) to buy
52) You can't live very long without ...
A) to eat B) eat C) eating D) you eat
53) I enjoy ... , but I wouldn't like ... it all my life.
A) to teach; to do B) teaching; doing C) to teach; doing D) teaching; to do
54) Her parents don't want ... married.
A) her to get B) her get C) that she get D) that she gets
55) I'm not sure what ...
A) do they want ? B) do they want C) they want.
56) The policeman ... me not to park there.
A) asked B) said C) told D) advised
57) I ... you if you ... that again.
A) hit,say B) 'll hit, 'll say C) hit, 'll say D) 'll hit, say
58) It would be nice if we ... a bit more room.
A) would have B) had C) have
59) If ... you me, I ... in real trouble last year.
A) didn't help, would have been
B) hadn't helped, would have been
C) hadn't helped, would be
D) didn't help, would be
===============================
paf02.08.2009
Dear students,
As your weekend is so close, please have a look at the following exercises.
It will be good if you start learning some rules about these two present tenses.
Wish you all enjoy a very good weekend!
fm
======================
Present Simple or Continuous
We use the Present Simple for regular actions or events
I watch TV most evenings.
facts
The sun rises in the east
facts know about the future
The plane leaves at 5.00 in the morning
. thoughts and feelings about the time of speaking
I don’t understand.
We use the Present Continuous at the time of speaking (‘now’)
things which are true at the moment but not always
I’m looking for a new job.
present plans for the future
I’m taking my husband to New York for his birthday.
Look at these sentences
I’m thinking about dying my hair blonde but I don’t think my wife will be very happy about it.
I usually don’t drink coffee but I’m having one this morning because there is nothing else.
I often drive to work but I’m taking the train this morning because my car is in for repair.
My parents live in New York but I’m just visiting.
Notice how in all these examples we use the present continuous to talk about events which are temporary/limited in time and the present simple to talk about events which are habits/permanent.
I watch TV most evenings.
The sun rises in the east
The plane leaves at 5.00 in the morning
I don’t understand.
I’m looking for a new job.
I’m taking my husband to New York for his birthday.
I’m thinking about dying my hair blonde but I don’t think my wife will be very happy about it.
I often drive to work but I’m taking the train this morning because my car is in for repair.
=======================================
paf 02.07.2009
Dear students,
Just a new possibility to review your knowledge received so far.
Wish you have a nice afternoon.
fm
Present Continuous
The present continuous is used to talk about present situations which we see as short-term or temporary. We use the present simple to talk about present situations which we see as long-term or permanent.
In these examples, the action is taking place at the time of speaking.
- It’s raining.
- Who is Kate talking to on the phone?
- Look, somebody is trying to steal that man’s wallet.
- I’m not looking. My eyes are closed tightly.
In these examples, the action is true at the present time but we don’t think it will be true in the long term.
- I’m looking for a new apartment.
- He’s thinking about leaving his job. /
- They’re considering making an appeal against the judgment.
- Are you getting enough sleep?
In these examples, the action is at a definite point in the future and it has already been arranged.
- I’m meeting her at 6.30.
- They aren’t arriving until Tuesday. –
- We are having a special dinner at a top restaurant for all the senior managers.
- Isn’t he coming to the dinner?
Time for a quiz ?
- It’s raining.
- Who is Kate talking to on the phone?
- Look, somebody is trying to steal that man’s wallet.
- I’m not looking. My eyes are closed tightly.
- I’m looking for a new apartment.
- He’s thinking about leaving his job. /
- They’re considering making an appeal against the judgment.
- Are you getting enough sleep?
- I’m meeting her at 6.30.
- They aren’t arriving until Tuesday. –
- We are having a special dinner at a top restaurant for all the senior managers.
- Isn’t he coming to the dinner?
=============================
Paf 02.06.2020
Dear students,
Read the following and then do the exercises following.
fm
We use the present simple to talk about actions we see as long term or permanent. It is a very common and very important tense.
Here, we are talking about regular actions or events.
- They drive to the office every day.
- She doesn’t come here very often.
- The news usually starts at 6.00 every evening.
- Do you usually have bacon and eggs for breakfast?
Here, we are talking about facts.
- We have two children.
- Water freezes at 0° C or 32° F.
- What does this expression mean?
- The Thames flows through London.
Here, we are talking about future facts, usually found in a timetable or a chart.
- Christmas Day falls on a Monday this year.
- The plane leaves at 5.00 tomorrow morning.
- Ramadan doesn’t start for another 3 weeks.
- Does the class begin at 10 or 11 this week?
Here, we are talking about our thoughts and feelings at the time of speaking. Although these feelings can be short-term, we use the present simple and not the present continuous.
- They don’t ever agree with us.
- I think you are right.
- She doesn’t want you to do it.
- Do you understand what I am trying to say.
- They drive to the office every day.
- She doesn’t come here very often.
- The news usually starts at 6.00 every evening.
- Do you usually have bacon and eggs for breakfast?
- We have two children.
- Water freezes at 0° C or 32° F.
- What does this expression mean?
- The Thames flows through London.
- Christmas Day falls on a Monday this year.
- The plane leaves at 5.00 tomorrow morning.
- Ramadan doesn’t start for another 3 weeks.
- Does the class begin at 10 or 11 this week?
- They don’t ever agree with us.
- I think you are right.
- She doesn’t want you to do it.
- Do you understand what I am trying to say.
=====================================================
paf02.05.2020
Dear Antonio and other students,
From today on you will get a few lessons coming rom an English teacher to our class as a real help and encouragement for our progress in English. Hope and wish you will like and enjoy it.
fm
All new verbs in English are regular.
- I photocopied the report.
- She faxed it to me.
- They emailed everybody about it.
- I googled my name and got more than 20 000 responses.
There are approximately 180 irregular verbs. You don’t need to learn all of them because some of these are very rare but many others are very useful and you do need to know them.
What’s the easiest way to learn them? Some people think you should learn a list ‘by heart’. Others think you should not learn them at all – you will just gradually acquire them over time.
One useful method is to note down new irregular verbs as you meet them. It is useful to write these verbs (or any vocabulary you want to learn) in sentences and learn those rather than the individual word.
Which is easier to learn?
- Swim swam swum
- I swam In the pool.
Another technique is to classify the irregular verbs into 4 categories.
1. All forms the same
- set set set
- cost cost cost
2. Similar sound groups
- beat beat beaten
- eat ate eaten
- blow blew blown
- throw threw thrown
- drink drank drunk
- sing sang sung
- speak spoke spoken
- wake woke woken
3. The second and third forms are the same.
- bend bent bent
- sleep slept slept
- spend spent spent
- bring brought brought
- buy bought bought
- teach taught 8
- have had had
- pay paid paid
- say said said
4. The “unclassifiables”
- come came come
- do did done
- go went gone
- show showed show8
===================================================
paf28.11.2016
Happy National Days !
Shikoni me kujdes tabelen e meposhteme. Mesoni fjalet e reja ne text. Plotesoni tabelen. Argumentoni zgjidhjen tuaj duke filluar…
“ If the photographer and the doctor are women…..
Pergjigjen tuaj e shkruani ne fletoren e detyrave te shtepise.
=====================================================
paf02.05.2020
Dear Antonio and other students,
From today on you will get a few lessons coming rom an English teacher to our class as a real help and encouragement for our progress in English. Hope and wish you will like and enjoy it.
fm
- I photocopied the report.
- She faxed it to me.
- They emailed everybody about it.
- I googled my name and got more than 20 000 responses.
What’s the easiest way to learn them? Some people think you should learn a list ‘by heart’. Others think you should not learn them at all – you will just gradually acquire them over time.
One useful method is to note down new irregular verbs as you meet them. It is useful to write these verbs (or any vocabulary you want to learn) in sentences and learn those rather than the individual word.
Which is easier to learn?
- Swim swam swum
- I swam In the pool.
1. All forms the same
- set set set
- cost cost cost
- beat beat beaten
- eat ate eaten
- blow blew blown
- throw threw thrown
- drink drank drunk
- sing sang sung
- speak spoke spoken
- wake woke woken
- bend bent bent
- sleep slept slept
- spend spent spent
- bring brought brought
- buy bought bought
- teach taught 8
- have had had
- pay paid paid
- say said said
- come came come
- do did done
- go went gone
- show showed show8
===================================================
paf28.11.2016
Happy National Days !
Name
|
Job
|
Floor
|
The photographer and the doctor are women. Philip is not an artist. Jane lives on the first floor.
Susan is not a doctor; she lives under Dan.
=============================================================
paf27.11.2016
Hi everyone,
Problemet qe has nje student i cili meson gjuhen angleze mund te jene te natyrave te ndryshme. Shpesh here ato lidhen me menyren se si mund te ndertojme nje fjali te sakte.
Ju lutem ndiqni me kujdes mesimin e meposhtem edhe nese do te kini ndonje pyetje le ta diskutojme gjate ores sone te arthshme.
fm
Mesimi # 1
A. Sentence structure
Struktura e fjalise.
The parts of a sentence are the subject, verb, object, complement, and adverbial. A statement begins with the subject and the verb. There are five main structures which we can use to make a simple statement.
Pjeset perberese te fjalise jane: kryefjala, folja, kundrinori, complement ( plotesori ) dhe ndajfolja apo rrethanori. Nje fjali deftore pergjithsisht fillon me nje kryefjale dhe nje folje. Ne gjuhen angleze ka pese struktura te cilat ne mund ti perdorim per te bere nje deklarate te thjeshte.
1 Subject Verb
Kryefjale + Folje
My arms are aching
Something happened
2. Subject Verb Object
Kryefjale + Folje + Kundrinor
I need a rest
Five people are moving the piano
The subject and the object can be a noun, a pronoun
(e.g. I) or a noun phrase (eg the piano)
Kryefjala dhe kundrinori mund te jene te shprehur me:
a) emer
b) peremer
c) grup emeror)
3. Subject Verb Complement
Kryefjale + Folje + Komplement ( mbiemer ose emer )
This piano is heavy
It was a big problem
The complement can be an adjective (e.g. heavy) or a noun phrase (e.g. a big problem). The complement often comes after be. It can also come after appear, become, get, feel, look, seem, stay or sound.
Per ta patur te qarte se cfare eshte termi "complement", do te ishte me mire te kuptonim se ai vjen menjehere mbas nje forme te foljes 'be'; dmth mund te vije mbas foljes, am is, are, was, were, been, be, being. Ai mund te jete:
a) mbiemer
b) emer
c) grup emeror.
Gjithashtu ai mund te vije edhe mbas foljesh te tilla si: appear, become,get,feel,look,seem, stay, ose sound. Keto folje quhen ndryshe = link verbs. Per keto folje ju mund te shikoni edhe nje mesim te cilin e kemi kaluar disa ore me pare ne keto faqe.
4. Subject Verb Adverbial
Kryefjale + Folje + Ndajfolje ose rrethanor
It is on my foot.
Their house is nearby.
An adverbial can be a prepositional phrase (e.g. on my foot) or an adverb (e.g. nearby).
Me fjalen 'adveribial' mund te kuptoni edhe nje shprehje ndajfoljore me parafjale ose nje ndajfolje.
5. Subject Verb Object Object
Kryefjale + Folje + Kundrinor + Kundrinor
It ‘s giving me backache.
David bought Melanie a present.
We use two objects after verbs like give and send.
Ne mund te perdorim dy kundrinore mbas foljesh te tilla si give dhe send.
B. Adverbials
Ndajfoljoret
We can add adverbials to all the five main structures.
Ne mund t'ju shtojme ndajfoljore ( dmth ndajfolje ose rrethanore ) te pesta llojeve te fjalive te permendura si me siper.
My arms are aching terribly. I really need a rest.
Of course this piano is heavy . Fortunately their house is nearby .
Kryefjale + Folje
Something happened
Kryefjale + Folje + Kundrinor
Five people are moving the piano
The subject and the object can be a noun, a pronoun
Kryefjale + Folje + Komplement ( mbiemer ose emer )
Kryefjale + Folje + Ndajfolje ose rrethanor
Their house is nearby.
Kryefjale + Folje + Kundrinor + Kundrinor
David bought Melanie a present.
============================================================
paf22.11.2016
http://www.clarkness.com/Reading%20files/Single%20Page%20Stories%20for%20First%20Graders/Beginning%20Reader%20Stories%20Level%2031.pdf
============================================================
paf29.06.2016
Pershendetje kudo qofshi,
Ne vijim te disa mesimeve paraprake, sot do te deshiroja te mesonim se bashku disa elemente gjuhesore si me poshte. Lexoni me kujdes permbajtjen e ketij mesimi. Behet fjale per kater peremra. Quhen peremra deftore ne gjuhen tone edhe ne gjuhen angleze jane si me poshte:
Pershendetje kudo qofshi,
Ne vijim te disa mesimeve paraprake, sot do te deshiroja te mesonim se bashku disa elemente gjuhesore si me poshte. Lexoni me kujdes permbajtjen e ketij mesimi. Behet fjale per kater peremra. Quhen peremra deftore ne gjuhen tone edhe ne gjuhen angleze jane si me poshte:
Demonstratives: This/ That / These / Those
Peremrat deftore: ky/kjo - ai ajo - keta keto- ata ato.
1. This and these point to something near.
Peremrat this and these, sherbejne per te treguar sende apo objekte te cilat ndodhen prane nesh. This - sherben per te emertuar sende te numurit njejes te gjendura ne nje distance shume te afert gati tek dora; dhe these me te njejtin kuptim por ne rolin e numurit shumes.
2. That and those point to something far.
That dhe Those sherbejne per te treguar sende apo objekte te cilat nuk ndodhen prane nesh, por jane ne nje distance te caktuar. That tregon objekete te numurin njejes te ndodhura ne nje distance dhe those objekte te numurit shumes por te ndodhura ne largesi.
Affirmative statements:
This is a dog. These are dogs.
This is a cat. These are cats.
That is a book. Those are books.
That is a star. Those are stars.
Negative statements:
This is not a mountain. These are not mountains.
This is not a door. These are not doors.
That is not a rabbit. Those are not rabbits.
That is not a window Those are not windows.
Question forms:
Is this a car? Are these cars?
Is this a house? Are these houses?
Is that a farm? Are those farms ?
Is that a hospital? Are those hospitals ?
In short answers and tag questions, we use it, and they instead of this,that,these, and those.
Is this a good book? Yes, it is.
Is that a good car? No, it isn't.
Are these good books? Yes, they are.
Are those good cars? No, they aren't.
Me poshte po ju paraqes dy ushtrime ne te cilet kerkesa eshte:
Change these sentences from singular into plural. Do not use a or an in plural sentences.
1. This is a nice book.
2. This is an apple.
3. That is an old house.
4. That is a red pencil case.
5. This is a nice lake.
6. That is a big car.
7. This is an empty bottle.
8. This is a university teacher.
9. That is a tree.
10. This is Columbia University.
II. Change the following sentences from plural into singular. Don't forget to use a or an in singular if necessary.
1. These are cats.
2. These are trousers.
3. These are apples.
4. Those are oranges.
5. These are new houses.
6. Those are elephants.
7. Those are students.
8. These are starts.
9. These are old stories.
10. Those are restaurants.
I wish you a nice day tomorrow.
fm
Peremrat this and these, sherbejne per te treguar sende apo objekte te cilat ndodhen prane nesh. This - sherben per te emertuar sende te numurit njejes te gjendura ne nje distance shume te afert gati tek dora; dhe these me te njejtin kuptim por ne rolin e numurit shumes.
2. That and those point to something far.
Affirmative statements:
Change these sentences from singular into plural. Do not use a or an in plural sentences.
===========================================================
paf27.06.2016
Hi everyone,
Read the sentences and try to answer the questions:
It is 6:15 a.m.
It is time to wake up.
It is time to take a shower.
It is time to brush my teeth.
It is time to get dressed.
It is time to eat breakfast.
It is time to go to work.
It is time to eat lunch.
It is time to go back to work.
It is time to go home.
It is time to eat dinner.
It is time to go to sleep.
“Billy,” she says. "Billy!"
“What?” Billy says.
"It is time to wake up!"
- What time is it?
- 5:30 in the morning
- 5:30 at night
- 6:15 in the morning
- 6:15 at night
- What is it time to do first?
- brush my teeth
- take a shower
- wake up
- go to work
- What is it time to do second?
- brush my teeth
- wake up
- take a shower
- go home
- What is it time to do last?
- go to sleep
- go to work
- go to a movie
- go to a soccer game
- What is it time to do after it is time to go home?
- eat dinner
- brush my teeth
- get dressed
- wake up
- The first thing Billy does is wake up. So, the first thing he does is...
- start sleeping
- start dreaming
- stop sleeping
- eat dinner
- Billy brushes his teeth. This means he...
- cleans his teeth
- uses his teeth
- moves his teeth
- eats with his teeth
- Billy gets dressed. This means he...
- eats breakfast
- takes a shower
- puts on clothes
- goes to work
- After lunch, BIlly goes back to work. This means he...
- leaves work
- is late for work
- returns to work
- stays home
- Which is the correct order?
- Breakfast - Dinner - Lunch
- Breakfast - Lunch - Dinner
- Dinner - Lunch - Breakfast
- Lunch - Dinner - Breakfast
- What is a good word to describe Billy?
- sad
- nice
- busy
- short
- honest
- nervous
Hope you enjoyed it !
paf18/06/2016
http://www.grammar.cl/Present/ThereIsThereAre.htm
========================================================
paf15.06.2016
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9p_pdjhPfMs
======================================================
paf21.05.2016
Present tense
|
||
I am (I’m)
You are (You’re)
He is (He’s)
She is (she’s)
It is (it’s)
We are (we’re)
You are ( you’re)
They are ( they’re)
|
Am I?
Are you?
Is he?
Is she?
Is it?
Are we?
Are you?
Are they?
|
I am (I’m) not
You are not (aren’t)
He is not (isn’t)
She is not (isn’t)
It is not (isn’t)
We are not (aren’t)
You are not (aren’t)
They are not
(aren’t)
|
Me poshte po ju paraqes disa shembuj me shume te ndertuar me kete folje. Ju lutem mundesoni leximin e ketyre fjalive.
Fjalite e mesiperme jane format e ndryshme te foljes to be.
Vini re se peremri vetor you ne numrin njejes dhe shumes kane te njejten forme.
Ne zakonisht kombinojme dy fjale per te formuar nje te vetme. Keto fjale te reja quhen shkurtime(contractions).
Ne perdorim apostrofin ( ' ) per te formuar keto shkurtime.
Ne formen negative jane dy lloje shkurimesh nga te cilat mund te zgjedhesh.
Ne nuk i perdorim shkurtimet ne pergjigjet e shkurtra pozitive.
Ne mund te perdorim njeren nga dy shkurtimet negative ne pergjigjet e shkurtra negative.
Ju uroj nje fund jave te mire.
fm
========================================================
paf05.09.2016
https://elt.oup.com/student/englishfile/elementary/c_pronunciation/pronunciation01?cc=pe&selLanguage=en
==========================================================
|
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paf27.04.2015
Joke of the day...
Two drunks were in a bar partying like fools.
They were drinking boiler makers, buying rounds like there was no tomorrow.
They were dancing, calling each other "professor," and generally causing quite a stir.
When asked why such a celebration, they boasted that they just finished a jigsaw puzzle & it only took them 2 months!
"TWO MONTHS?!" cried the bartender. "That's ridiculous. It shouldn't take that long!!"
"Oh yeah?" says one drunk. "The box said 2-4 YEARS!"
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paf26.04.2015
Lexoni dialogun dhe provoni te ndertoni nje tjeter dialog te ngjashem me te.
fm
Buying other things
A:May I help you?
B:Yes. I need to buy a few things. I would like to buy two big packages of toilet pepper, some razor blades, two bars of bath soap, and a bottle of shampoo.
A: Anything else?
B: Yes. I also need a handkerchief, a tube of toothpaste, a toothbrush, and some deodorant.
A: Will that be all?
B: Yes. Now you can total up everything.
Duke blere gjera te tjera
A:A mund t’ju ndihmoj?
B:Po. Mua me duhet te blej disa gjera.Do doja te blija dy pako te medha me leter higjenike, ca brisqe, dy kallepe sapuni per dush dhe nje shampo.
A:Ndonje gje tjeter?
B:Po. Edhe nje shami duarsh, nje paste dhembesh, nje furce dhembesh dhe nje deodorant.
A:Kaq?
B:Po. Tani mund t’i mblidhni te gjitha.
paf26.04.2015
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paf 04.17.2015
Provoni ushtrimin e meposhtem. Beni zgjidhjet tuaja. Mbani shenim te gjitha ushtrimet ku kini gabuar.
fm
http://www.englishtag.com/tests/level_test_pre_intermediate_A2.asp
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paf04.18.2015
Buying food
A: Can I
help you?
B; Yes. I
need to buy a few things. Do you have any local cheese?
A:It’s 300
leks per kilo.
B:I’ like
one kilo, please. I’d also like two kilos of butter and twenty eggs.
A:Would you
like the brown eggs or the white ones?
B:I’ll take
whichever ones are cheaper.
A:Would you
like any meat?
B:Yes.I’d
like four chicken legs,six pork chops and a kilo and a half of ground beef.
A:Would you
like any sausage?
B:Yes.I’ll
take six pieces.I’d also like one can of tuna,two cans of peaches,two kilos of
sugar and one kilo of rice.
A:Will that
be all?
B:Yes.You
can add them up now.
Duke blere
ushqime
A:A mund
t’ju ndihmoj?
B:Po.Me
duhet te blej disa gjera.A keni djathe vendi?
A:Po.Eshte
300 leke kilja.
B:Do doja
nje kile ju lutem.Gjithashtu dua dy kile gjalpe dhe njezet veze.
A:Doni veze
te kuqe, apo te bardha?
B:Do marr
ato qe jane me te lira.
A:Doni
mish?
B:Po.Dua
kater kofsha pule, gjashte berxolla derri dhe nje kile e gjysem mish te grire.
A:Doni
kremvice?
B:Po.Do te
marr gjashte cope.Po ashtu, dua nje conserve peshku ton, dy kuti pjeshke, dy
kile miell, dy kile sheqer dhe nje kile oriz.
A:Kaq?
B:Po.Tani
mund te beni llogarine.
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Word order with phrasal verbs
James took his hat off.
Verb Adverb Object
James took off his hat.
But many phrasal verbs are idiomatic. The verb + adverb has a special meaning.
Fortunately the plan came off.(= succeeded)
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Happy Easter Day !
Shikoni me kujdes tabelen e meposhteme. Mesoni fjalet
e reja ne text. Plotesoni tabelen. Argumentoni zgjidhjen tuaj duke filluar…
“ If the photographer and the doctor are women…..
Pergjigjen tuaj e shkruani ne fletoren e detyrave te
shtepise.
Name
Job
Floor
There are four floors in a block of flats. Two women
and two men live in the flats; they are an architect, an artist, a doctor and a
photographer. The architect lives on the ground floor.
The photographer and the doctor are women. Philip is not an artist. Jane lives
on the first floor.
Susan is not a doctor; she lives under Dan.
Paf06.04.2015
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paf04.04.2015
English level test. try the following exercises as they are given in the page. check your answers and keep a record of your achievement.
fm
http://www.englishtag.com/tests/level_test_elementary_A1.asp
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paf01.04.2015
Provoni te zgjidhni ushtrimet e dhena ne faqen e meposhteme.
Punoni me cdo ushtrim edhe mbani shenime per cdo gabim per ti diskutuar ne takimin e radhes.
fm
http://first-english.org/english_learning/english_tenses/present_perfect/a_english_present_perfect.htm
============================
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Happy Easter Day !
Name
|
Job
|
Floor
|
The photographer and the doctor are women. Philip is not an artist. Jane lives on the first floor.
Susan is not a doctor; she lives under Dan.
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paf01.04.2015
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paf12.03.2015
For each sentence, choose the best word or phrase to complete the gap from the choices below.
http://www.ihbristol.com/free-english-exercises/test/esol-smc-past-present-future
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paf10.03.2015
Hi everyone!
Hope and wish you are enjoying the best of your time with your leaning of English.
I would like you to read and learn a few things about American history. In the following days I would like to share with you some certain easy stories.
Enjoy reading.
fm
Early American History
Introduction
Image America without big towns or cities without cars, trucks or buses without movies, radios or T.V. Imagine America as a land full of woods and wild animals. Imagine small groups of people living here and there-hunting , fishing, gathering seeds, growing food, and making everything else they needed. This was the America of long, long ago. This was the land of the Indians. About 500 years ago, new people began to come to the land of the Indians. They came on sailing ships from far across the sea.
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paf08.03.2015
Christopher Columbus and Other Explorers
About 500 years ago , India and China were the richest countries in the world. They were rich in gold , silk and spices . The kings and queens of many countries had their eyes on the those riches . They sent traders to buy things from India and China . The traders had to cross high mountains and deserts . Many were robbed and killed along the way.
The kings and queens hired explorers to look for ways to get to India and China by boat. One of these explorers was in Italian sailor named Christopher Columbus. He told the Queen of Spain that her traders could sail west across the ocean instead of going east across the land to get to India . He believed that to earth was round and that India was on the other side of the ocean from Spain.
The Queen decided to give him the money for the journey. With the money , he bought three ships the Nina , the Pinta and the Santa Maria . After thirty – six days at sea , the sailors saw land. After they rowed ashore, the people who lived there cane to greet called the people Indians . We still call those people Indians today.
The land Columbus found on October 12, 1492 was not India. It was an island off the place we now call America . India was still very far away . When the queen of Spain learned that Columbus had found a new land , she and other kings and queens from the Old World sent explorers to the new World in search of gold . Balboa and Colorado were two other explorers sent by the queen of Spain Neither of then found any gold.
People eventually became interested in the new World as a place to live. Explorers started looking for places that very good for farming and hunting . Father Marquette was a French explorer who traveled down the Mississippi River . He wanted to find good places for French to come to live . He made maps of the long river which were very helpful to people who later came to live along the Mississippi River.
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paf07.03.2015
The Early Setters
When the explorers returned home , they told exciting stories about life in the New World . They told people about the rich forests , animals , wild plants , and the fish in the many lakes and rivers. They told then how helpful and friendly the Indians were and how they grey vegetables that were never seen in the Old World – such as corn , potatoes and tomatoes .
Many people in the Old World were having a hard time making a living. They decided to go to the New World to hunt or farm. Other people in the Old World could not have their own church and pray the way they wanted to. They decided to go to the New World , too. Some people just wanted to get rich and went there in search of the gold that no one else had found . At first , most of the settlers came from England and Spain. They later came from France , Holland and other countries.
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paf06.03.2015
The First Town
Captain John Smith and his men came from England . They named their town Jamestown , after Kings James of England. They hoped to find gold and an easy life , but there was no gold. There was little food and the first winter was very hard . Smith went to the Indians for help. They gave him food, but their chief became angry with Smith. He wanted to kill Smith , but the chiefs daughter, Pocahontas ,told her father to let the man live. Smith sent some men to live with the Indians so that they could learn how to grow corn and other vegetables . The men protested and did not want to be farmers . Smith told them to farm or starve . Soon all the men were working . The Indians showed the settlers how to grow tobacco. It grew very well there . The settlers starting selling shiploads of tobacco the people back in England. The settlers needed more workers and bought slaves from Africa to do the work.
The planters became rich and built big houses . They filled then with beautiful things from England and other Old World countries. These rich settlers started a new government. Instead of having one person rule like a king or queen , they chose a group of people to rule . Other English people came and set up other towns near Jamestown. Later on, all the towns formed one big colony called Virginia. A colony is a group of people who settle in a new land, but keep their ties with the country they came from.
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paf05.03.2015
For each sentence, choose the best word or phrase to complete the gap from the choices below.
http://www.ihbristol.com/free-english-exercises/test/esol-smc-basic-verb-tenses
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paf26.02.2015
Please read the following passage and do the exercises.
1 Earths Crust
Earth is round, like an orange. Oranges have a skin and Earth has a skin , too. We call thus skin Earths crust. Under the crust there is very hot rock.
Earths crust has different pieces. These pieces move very. Very slowly. Millions of years ago, the pieces moved and made mountains. Under mountains the crust is thick, but under the ocean its thinner . When two pieces of the crust move and meet, there can be earthquakes. A volcano is a hole in Earths crust. When a volcano erupts, hot rock flies out from under the ground , and melted rock pours out over the ground. Volcanoes under the ocean sometimes make new islands. In 1963 , a volcano in the Atlantic Ocean made a new island called Surtsey.
There are many different rocks in Earths crust. They are millions of years old. The rocks are often different colors. In the Painted Desert in Arizona in the USA , you can see the different rocks.
Earth Crust
1 Match.
1. Earth is of years old.
2. Earths crust is millions the ocean.
3. The pieces of Earths crust in Earths crust.
4. There are different rocks round.
5. Under Earths crust, there is very hot rock.
6. There are volcanoes under move very slowly .
2 Complete the sentences.
Crust holes ocean old rocks volcano
1 .Some mountains are millions of years old.
2 .When pieces of Earths meet, there are sometimes earthquakes.
3. Volcanoes are in Earths crust.
4. The rock in a is very hot.
5. Sometimes a volcano under the makes a new island.
6. In the Painted Desert the are different colors.
3. Circle the odd one out.
1. Japan Earth Russia China
2. Orange apple banana skin
3. Move fall piece erupt
4. Volcano dangerous beautiful incredible
5. In under on ground
6. Red brown desert yellow
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paf16.02.2015
Provoni te zgjidhni ushtrimet e meposhteme ne fletoren tuaj.
Gammar,vocabulary and natural English
test 30 minutes
1 grammar - ing form and infinitive
Complete the text using the verbs in brackets in the –ing form and infinitive
I’m really looking forward to visiting (visit) my friends.
1 (run) is very good for your heart.
2 I loathe (be) late for work.
3 (stay) at home is the only thing to do in winter.
4 Instead of (do) my homework,I watched a video.
5 Will you remember (close) the door when you go out?
6 I can’t get used to (be) without him.
7 I regret (inform) you that your application has been unsuccessful.
8 I stopped (have) piano lessons months ago.
9 I meant (invite) him to the party, but I forgot all about it .
10 It’s not worth (finish) the test. I can’t rememeber a thing.
5
2 grammar wishes and regrets
Review the sentences using wish/regret and the correct form of the verb.
I haven’t got her phone number.
I wish I had her phone number.
1 I didn’t study hard at school.
I wish .
2 I can’t speak French.
I wish .
3 I’m sorry that I gave up the guitar
I regret .
4 Unfortunately I’m going out later.
I wish .
5 You’re not my boyfriend.
I wish .
5
3 grammar -ing forms
Complete the sentences with a suitable adjective or preposition.
We won the watch by scoring in the last five minutes.
1 leaving the exam room, I always check my answers carefully.
2 He’s never been interested drawing.
3 finishing our meal, we did the wishing up.
4 It’s no sitting there. He isn’t going to come.
5 I’m looking forward starting my new course.
5
4 wordbooster sporting collocations,collocation in dictionaries
Complete the sentences with the nouns in the box. There is one more word than you need.
the match for a run your technique weightlifting the gist table tennis an aerobics club
a prize magazines three new words poetry a padge
I like going for a run early in the morning.
1 I tend to flick throught .I never actually read them.
2 When I was young we used to learn by heart.
3 Why don’t you join ?
4 We lost 3-0 .
5 I try to look up a day.
6 She won for writing the best short story.
7 You need to practice ,or you’ll never be a footballer.
8 He does five time a week.
9 I never skip when I read a novel.
10 I got of the text, which was enough to answer the question.
10
5 vocabulary learning
Complete the sentences with the correct word
Alison doesn’t find learning French easy,but she always has go.
1 Charlie finds learning French difficult and he sometimes discouraged.
2 Jack tires to speak French all the time,but he can’t it up for long.
3 Amy has difficulties ,but is always willing to it a try.
4 Matthew everything up very easily
5 Sarah is slow progress , but she is trying very hard.
5
6 natural English
Match the sentences with the responses.
a Do you do any sport?
1 I didn’t know you spoke German
2 I want to get something memorable for her birthday
3 I’ve lost my house keys again.
4 When I was five , I got lost in a supermarket.
5 I don’t do any sport at all.
6 I found the grammar quite tricky.
7 What did you think of the fitness test?
8 I’ve joined a Pilates class.
9 Can you speak any languages?
10 I wish I could speak Russian.
a I don’t a bit of wight lifting.
b Well , it’s a bit rusty.
c Yeah , that happened to me too.
d Well, that sounds very unhealthy.
e What sort of thing?
f I was hopeless at balancing on one leg.
g Really? I thought it was easy.
h For goodness sake . You’re useless.
I I can get by in Italian.
j Why don’t you join an evening class?
k I’ve never heard of that. What does it involve?
10
EXAM FOCUS
OPEN CLOSE
Read the text and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only one word in each space. There is an example at the beginning (0)
A NEW HOBBY
When I was younger, I didn’t use to get (0) much exercise . For a long time I regretted
not (1) much sport,but recently, I decided things needed to change. I saw a marathon on tv and made up my mind that was what I wanted to do. I started slowly because I felt needed
to (2) used to thing gradually. I went (3) in the local pool and started going to a gym. I then(4) a group of runners. We met each week and we had an excellent coach who gave us guidance and training tips. At first I (5) the training quite hard and I nearly gave up because I thought that everyone was better then me . However ,I decided to persevere (6) it and I’m really glad I did. I realized that is I wanted to take (7) in such a big race ,I had to be willing to try.I now(8) running twice a day as well as going to the gym and I run marathons regularly. To tell the truth , I (9 ) I’d run a marathon years ago. I’r certainly advise anybody to give it (10) I’ts amazing how good it can make you feel.
10
50
Total
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paf13.02.2015
To be or not to
To be or not to be? That is certainly the question today.
Here are the listening exercises to help you.
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paf12.02.2015
In this message our focus should be on dynamic verbs vs. stative verbs.
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paf08.03.2015
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paf07.03.2015
paf06.03.2015
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paf26.02.2015
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paf16.02.2015
5
|
5
|
5
|
10
|
5
|
10
|
10
|
50
|
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paf13.02.2015
paf12.02.2015
|
Here is a quick reminder:
Dynamic = moving or changing.
Dynamic verbs are verbs that describe an action, not a state.
For example:
Take, break, eat, jump, work, find, buy, dance, fish.
Stative = having a state, or existing.
Stative verbs are verbs that describe a state, not an action.
For example:
Have, love, agree, be, want, hate, know, own, cost, sound, prefer, seem, hear.
Note that stative verbs usually describe:
- Relationships between things or people (for example, "have")
- Emotions or states of mind (for example, "love" and "agree")
- Appearance and senses (for example, "seem" and "hear")
- Measurements (for example, "weigh")
|
Using stative verbs
Stative verbs are not usually used in the progressive tenses.
Correct: I love you.
Incorrect: I'm loving you.
Correct: Do you agree?
Incorrect: Are you agreeing?
Correct: He doesn't deserve to win.
Incorrect: He isn't deserving to win.
Correct: She hated the winter.
Incorrect: She was hating the winter.
Correct: Did you hear that noise?
Incorrect: Were you hearing that noise?
Correct: The trip didn't include a visit to the beach.
Incorrect: The trip wasn't including a visit to the beach.
Correct: They will remember us.
Incorrect: They will be remembering us.
Correct: Will it surprise you?
Incorrect: Will it be surprising you?
Correct: This will probably weigh a lot.
Incorrect: This will probably be weighing a lot.
As you must know, words usually have more than a single meaning.
Likewise, some verbs have both stative and dynamic meanings.
For example, the verb "have" is such a verb.
It has many different meanings (you can learn about them in the English Helping Verbs Course). One of these meanings is "to own." This is a stative meaning, since it describes a state, and not an actual action.
Examples:
"I have two cats."
"You have a new laptop."
"We have too many problems."
Another meaning of the verb "have" is "to drink, eat, or smoke something."
Examples:
"They had a drink at the bar."
"We have lunch every day at noon."
"I will have a cigarette or two."
I think you can agree with me that this meaning is fully dynamic.
Drinking, eating and smoking are definitely actions and not states.
So in such a case, "have" can be used in the progressive tenses, too.
Correct: We never have breakfast. (dynamic meaning)
Correct: We are having lunch right now. (dynamic meaning)
Correct: We have a house. (stative meaning)
Incorrect: We are having a house. (stative meaning)
Correct: Jenifer tastes wine for a living. (dynamic meaning)
Correct: Jenifer is tasting some wine right now. (dynamic meaning)
Correct: This wine tastes awful. (stative meaning)
Incorrect: This wine is tasting awful. (stative meaning)
Correct: I always think too much. (dynamic meaning)
Correct: I am thinking about your offer. (dynamic meaning)
Correct: I think you are right. (stative meaning)
Incorrect: I am thinking you are right. (stative meaning)
Here are some verbs with both dynamic and stative meanings:
Be, have, see, smell, taste, think, expect, feel.
Example sentences (stative and then dynamic):
He is (has the identity of) a boy /
He is being (behaving) naughty.
I can see (notice with eyes) you now /
I am seeing (dating) a doctor.
He can't smell (notice the smell) from birth /
Your puppy is always smelling (trying to get the smell of) me.
This cake tastes (has a taste) great /
We are just tasting (checking the taste of) the cake.
They think (have opinion) this is wrong /
They are thinking (considering) what to do.
I don't expect (think it will happen) a raise /
We were not expecting (waiting for) any guests.
She feels (has a feeling) depressed /
She is feeling (touching) the texture of the fabric.
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paf15.01.2015
Provoni te ndertoni fjali sipas modelit te dhene ne ushtrimin qe vijon.
fm
http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/skillswise/english/en30stru/game/en30stru-game-make-a-sentence/sentenceGameB.swf
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paf13.01.2015
Provoni te zgjidhni ushtrimin duke ndjekur lojen e meposhteme.
fm
http://www.eslkidsworld.com/Interactive%20games/comparatives%20and%20superlatives%20animals%20football%20quiz.html
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paf.04.01.2015.
Choose the correct answer for each question.
fm
http://english.wsl.edu.pl/quiz/matters/elem/files/matelem11ex8.php
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paf 3.01.2015
Exercise 2.3
Match the items on the right to the items on the left. If you haven't finished the first two exercises of the second level, don't start this one. Go back to exercises # 1,2,3,4 and 5, of the first level then click on the following.
fm
Exercise 2.3
http://www.englishvocabularyexercises.com/eve-exercises/EngVocEx_nouns_3-2.htm
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paf31.12.2014
Choose the incorrect word.
fm
http://www.funkyenglish.com/page/simple-error-correction-4
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paf30.12.2014
Exercise 2.2
Match the items on the right to the items on the left. If you haven't finished the first exercise of the second level. don't start level 2.1. Go back to exercise # 1, then click on the following.
fm
http://www.englishvocabularyexercises.com/eve-exercises/EngVocEx_nouns_2-2.htm
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http://www.englishvocabularyexercises.com/eve-exercises/EngVocEx_nouns_1_5.htm
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http://www.englishvocabularyexercises.com/eve-exercises/EngVocEx_nouns_1_4.htm
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paf19.12.2014
Listen to the speech and try to make notes. After listening to it, try to write down ten facts you do remember.
fm
http://www.ted.com/talks/myriam_sidibe_the_simple_power_of_hand_washing?language=en
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paf18.12.2014
Choose the correct answer.
fm
http://www.englishbee.net/lessons/inter_exer/s_past/simple_past/simple_past_4/simple_past_4.htm
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paf18.12.2014
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paf21.11.2014
Hello again.
This week’s activity is about that tricky word ENOUGH. You can find it by clicking
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paf20.11.2014
Plotesoni vendin bosh me nje folje te duhur modale.
fm
http://www.english-4u.de/modal_verbs_ex1.htm
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paf19.11.2014
Modal verb questions. Try to do the following exercise.
fm
http://www.english-test.net/esl/learn/english/grammar/ei049/esl-test.php
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paf18.11.2014
Speculations about the past.
Have a look at the following link.
fm
http://www.ecenglish.com/learnenglish/lessons/modal-verb-have-past-participle
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paf12.11.2014.
English Modal Verbs Table
Modal verb | Usage | Example |
can | ability | I can do several things at the same time. |
when something is possible | Miracles can happen. | |
permission | You can go now. | |
informal requests | Can you come here for a minute? | |
could | past form of "can" | She said she could pay for us as well. |
polite requests | Could you move your bag, please? | |
possibility | It could be that he missed the train. | |
may | possibility | It may rain tomorrow. |
ask for or give permission (formal) | May I speak? | |
might | past form of "may" | He said he might change his mind. |
possibility | This might fail. | |
must | you have to do it | You must obey the law. |
it's very logical or very likely to happen | They left so early, they must be home by now. | |
must not/ mustn't | you are not allowed to do it | You mustn't smoke in here. |
shall | future for "I" and "we" | I shall see him tomorrow. |
questions and suggestions for "I" and "we" | Let's continue, shall we? | |
should | the right thing to do | She should call the police. |
advice | - What should I do? - You should stop thinking about it. | |
what is likely or expected to happen | We should be back by midnight. | |
will | future action or states (not plans) | Prices will go up next summer. |
promises and intentions | It's alright, I'll pick it up. | |
would | past form of "will" | He told me he would come. |
imagined situations | What would you do if you were him? | |
for polite requests, offers and invitations | - Would you please sit down? - Would you like some tea? - We are meeting with Sarah next Saturday, would you like to come along? | |
to say what you want to do or have | I would like a piece of cake. | |
ought to | the right thing to do | You ought to apologize. |
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paf11.11.2014
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paf23.10.2014
Shikoni ushtrimin ne linkun e meposhtem. Jepni zgjidhjet tuaja. Regjistroni edhe kohen e kryerjes se ushtrimit.
fm
http://a4esl.org/q/j/ck/mc-assorted04.html
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paf22.10.2014
Jepni zgjidhjet tuja per ushtrimet e meposhteme.
fm
http://www.englishexercises.net/yybgmisc.html
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paf21.10.2014
http://esl.fis.edu/grammar/choose/colloc2.htm
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paf20.10.2014
Ndiqni ushtrimin ne linkun e meposhtem. Jepni pergjigjet e duhura. Mbani shenim te gjitha fjalite ku ju gabuat me qellim qe ti rishikojme bashke edhe te perfitojme nga gabiimet e bera.
fm
http://esl.fis.edu/grammar/choose/colloc1.htm
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paf17.10.2014
Pergjigjet per ushtrimin e dates 13 tetor 2014 jane:
A dhe D
Object + infinitive
After make + object, we use the infinitive without to.
eg. i made her cry. (NOT I made her to cry; or I made her crying )
Note that the infinitive must follow the object.
I can't make the washing machine work. ( NOT: I cant make work the washing machine )
In passive structures the infinitive with to is used.
eg. She was made to repeat the whole story.
The structure with an -ing form can mean: " cause sb to be doing smth"
eg. He had us laughing all through the meal
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paf14.10.2014
auxiliary verbs
Ne ushtrimin e dites se sotme do te kini mundesine te jepni zgjidhjen tuaj se cila eshte alternativa me e mire ose pse jo se cilat jane alternativat e mundeshme edhe te sakta te ushtrimit te meposhtem.
fm
Exercise 4
Which expression(s) can complete the sentence correctly?
He _____________________ all through the meeting.
A. made us laugh
B. made us laughing
C. had us laugh
D. had us laugh
====================================================
Read the story on the left and then answer the questions on the right.
Ne faqen e meposhteme do te gjeni nje loje e cila ju detyron te ndermerrni persiper nje mision per te deshifruar nje fjali te rendesishme. Per te kuptuar lojen ju duhet te lexoni me kujdes udhezuesin e saj. Me gjithate ne thelb loja bazohet ne zevendesimin e nje shkronje me nje shkronje tjeter. Provoni te gjeni disa fjale te mundeshme edhe keshtu ndoshta te gjithe mesazhin.
Just enjoy it.
fm
http://www.eastoftheweb.com/games/index.php?p=games/cryptoquote/4
Read the story on the left and then answer the questions on the right.
http://www.johnmh.com/advreadings/frogox.htm
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paf06.10.2014
Answer: 3 A,C,D,H,I
Pergjigjet e ushtrimit te trete paraqitur per ju per daten 5 tetor, jane si me siper.
After some verbs we can use an -ing form ( gerund ) but not normally an infinitive.
Ne gjuhen angleze mbas disa foljeve te caktuara, ne mund te perdorim nje emer foljor, por jo nje pjesore.
I enjoy travelling. ( NOT
Some common verbs that are normally followed by -ing forms:
Disa folje te zakonshme te cilat preferojne te marrim emer foljor mbas vetes se tyre jane keto si me poshte:
admit ( pranoj )
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paf07.10.2014
fm
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paf06.10.2014
Shikoni me kujdes materialin ne fabulen e dhene ne faqen e meposhteme.
fm
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P. S. Try to make your choice. I'll show the answer later.
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paf01.10.2014
Hello again.
Here is another listening exercise about Socialising. This one is talking about holiday plans.
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Answer: 1 A
Ne qofte se do te rishikoni ushtrimin e dates 29 shtator 2014, do te gjeni se cila ka qene zgjedhja e vertete edhe arsyeja se perse duhej bere ajo zgjedhje.
It always snows here at this time of the year.
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paf29.09.2014
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paf20.09.2014
Read the following fable and try to retell it.
fm
http://www.kids-pages.com/folders/stories/Aesops_Fables/page2.htm
Read the following fable and try to retell it.
fm
http://www.kids-pages.com/folders/stories/Aesops_Fables/page2.htm
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paf13.09.2014
Dear students of SF3-Friday,
As you have already made your choice of studying together for the coming year, I would like to thank you all and promise at the same time that the new season will never make me get tired of helping each one of you. I will help you learn something new each time we see each other.
May the coming school year bring joy to your eyes.
May it also give time to you to study.
Time is a very important factor. According to a research conducted, human brain is in its most active state between 5 to 8 a.m or 7 to 11 p.m. Students who study during these timings have the maximum retention power in comparison with others.
Hope and wish you take it into consideration.
fm
http://www.carolinebrownenglishlessons.com/askphrasals/menu.php
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paf13.06.2014
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pf23.04.2014
paf21.04.2014
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paf10.04.2014
U bene disa episode qe kini ndjekur. Shpresoj te kini gjetur momente te mira per te kaluar nje pjese te dites duke qeshur. Ju lutem shprehni mendimin tuaj ne nje paragraf prej 80-100 fjalesh per te gjithe episodet se bashku.
I diskutojme keto mendime ne diten tuaj te mesimit.
fm
http://www.agendaweb.org/videos/comedy/01-episode07-the-cheating-game.html
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paf09.04.2014
Ju uroj nje mbasdite te kendeshme nen sekuencat e kesaj video.
fm
http://www.agendaweb.org/videos/comedy/01-episode06-come-back-all-is-forgiven.html
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paf08.04.2014
http://www.agendaweb.org/videos/comedy/01-episode05-the-best-things-in-life.html
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paf07.04.2014
Per episodin e katert qe vijon sot, jeni te lutur te ndiqni te njejten detyre si ne diten e djeshme.
fm
http://www.agendaweb.org/videos/comedy/01-episode04-all-through-the-night.html
Look at the sign in each question. Someone asks you what it means.
Click the letter next to the correct explanation.
fm
Look at the sign in each question. Someone asks you what it means.
Click the letter next to the correct explanation.
fm
Look at the sign in each question. Someone asks you what it means.
Click the letter next to the correct explanation.
fm
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paf10.03.2014
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paf03.03.2014
Mesimi # 9
Kryefjale + Folje
Something happened
Kryefjale + Folje + Kundrinor
Five people are moving the piano
The subject and the object can be a noun, a pronoun
Kryefjale + Folje + Komplement ( mbiemer ose emer )
Kryefjale + Folje + Ndajfolje ose rrethanor
Their house is nearby.
Kryefjale + Folje + Kundrinor + Kundrinor
David bought Melanie a present.
paf01.03.2014
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paf28.02.2014
Hi there,
Disa njohuri minimale te domosdoshme per emrat e numurueshem edhe jo te numurueshem mund ti gjeni ne leksionin e meposhtem.
fm
paf28.02.2014
Hi there,
Countable & Uncountable nouns
(Emrat e numurueshem dhe emrat e panumurueshem)
Pergjithesisht emrat te cilet ne mund ti numurojme quhen emra te numurueshem.
The nouns which we can count are called countable nouns.
Emrat te cilet nuk mund ti numurojme quhen emra te panumurueshem.
The nouns we can not count are called uncountable nouns.
Emrat e panumurueshem nuk marrin nyjet a ose an. Ata gjithashtu nuk marrin formen e zakonshme te numurit shumes.
Uncountable nouns do not take the indefinite articles a or an. They do not have a plural form, either.
I. Countable nouns:
Singular Plural
- a book books
- a cat cats
- one dog three dogs
- one hen four hens
II. Uncountable nouns
Singular Plural
- water -------------
- some water -------------
- a lot of water -------------
- much water -------------
- a little water --------------
III. Dy peremra shume te gjendur te gjuhes angleze, some and any, nenkuptojne nje sasi te pacaktuar. Te dy peremrat e pacaktuar mund te perdoren ne fjalite pyetese, por peremri some nuk perdoret ne fjalite negative.
Some and any mean an unspecified amount. Both may be used in the question form, but some is not used in the negative form.
IV. Peremerat pyetes How much dhe How many sherbejne per te ndertuar fjali pyetese per sasiore te caktuar. Nese deshirojme te shprehim nje sasi te pacaktuar edhe emri eshte i panumurueshem atehere duhet te perdorim shprehjen'How much". Ndersa nese duhet te ndertojme nje fjali pyetese kur emeri eshte i numurueshem, dmth kur sasia perbehet nga emra te numurueshem atehere duhet te perdorim shprehjen "How many".
How much and how many ask a question of quantity.
How much sugar would you like?
How much water do you drink?
How much butter should I buy?
How many students are there?
How many people do you know?
How many children are missing today?
Ne ushtrimin e meposhtem shkruani ne krahun e djathte te fjaleve shkronjen 'C' nese emri eshte i numurueshem edhe nese jo shkruani shkronjat: 'NC'.
1. flour
2. tea
3. apple
4. money
5. sand
6. chairs
7. help
8.cheese
9.men
10. cats
11.coffee
12. rice
13.mistakes
14.cookies
15.oranges
16.butter
17. juice
18. eggs
19. glass
20. chicken
Pergjithesisht emrat te cilet ne mund ti numurojme quhen emra te numurueshem.
Emrat te cilet nuk mund ti numurojme quhen emra te panumurueshem.
Emrat e panumurueshem nuk marrin nyjet a ose an. Ata gjithashtu nuk marrin formen e zakonshme te numurit shumes.
I. Countable nouns:
- water -------------
- some water -------------
- a lot of water -------------
- much water -------------
- a little water --------------
III. Dy peremra shume te gjendur te gjuhes angleze, some and any, nenkuptojne nje sasi te pacaktuar. Te dy peremrat e pacaktuar mund te perdoren ne fjalite pyetese, por peremri some nuk perdoret ne fjalite negative.
Some and any mean an unspecified amount. Both may be used in the question form, but some is not used in the negative form.
IV. Peremerat pyetes How much dhe How many sherbejne per te ndertuar fjali pyetese per sasiore te caktuar. Nese deshirojme te shprehim nje sasi te pacaktuar edhe emri eshte i panumurueshem atehere duhet te perdorim shprehjen'How much". Ndersa nese duhet te ndertojme nje fjali pyetese kur emeri eshte i numurueshem, dmth kur sasia perbehet nga emra te numurueshem atehere duhet te perdorim shprehjen "How many".
How much and how many ask a question of quantity.
How much sugar would you like?
How many students are there?
Ne ushtrimin e meposhtem shkruani ne krahun e djathte te fjaleve shkronjen 'C' nese emri eshte i numurueshem edhe nese jo shkruani shkronjat: 'NC'.
1. flour
==========================
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paf14.02.2014
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paf12.02.2014
Degjoni me kujdes bisedat dhe provoni tju pergjigjeni pyetjeve te cilat shoqerojne bisedat per te provuar se ne cfare mase arrini te kuptoni nje ngjarje.
fm
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paf11.02.2014
Listen and practice the following conversations.
fm
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paf07.02.2014
- To indicate that one or more letters was dropped in a contraction:(= Ai perdoret per te treguar se nje ose me shume shkronja mund te largohen ne nje shkurtim fjale.)it is > it's
we are > we're
does not > doesn't
of the clock > o'clock
- To indicate possession: (= Apostrofi sherben per te treguar marredhenie pronesie;kur emri eshte ne numurin njejes atehere mbas tij vendoset apostrofi edhe objekti i cili e ndjek ate pergjithesisht duhet te njihet si prone e emrit qe e shoqeron. Pronari mund te jete ne njejes e prona mund te jete ne njejes; gjithashtu pronari mund te jete ne njejes e prona te jete ne shumes sipas rastit; )
a) singular with 's
Tom's book
Jeannie's idea
the girl's toys (toys belong to one girl)
b) plural with s' (= pronari mund te jete ne shumes e prona gjithashtu mund te jete ne shumes)
the books' covers
my brothers' jobs
the girls' toys (toys belong to several girls)
The girl's walked by> The girls walked by
My brother's are tall> My brothers are tall
Welcome traveler's> Welcome travelers
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paf05.02.2014
Degjoni me vemendje historine e meposhteme. Ju lutem shkruani te gjithe dialogun qe do te degjoni midis personazheve te fabules.
fm
http://de.tze.cn/lh/swf/16/045.swf
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paf 04.01.2014
Choose the right sentence after the number.
fm
http://oud.digischool.nl/oefenen/hennyjellema/engels/tpr/commands1aaa.htm
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paf02.02.2014
Listen to the audio segment and try to answer the questions. If the answer will be wrong then you have to listen again to the story till you get the right answers.
fm
http://www.elllo.org/Pages0501-Quiz/501-Mark-NewBaby.htm
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paf02.01.2014
Dear students,
The Bundle of Sticks is one of Aesop's fables. Read it and try to retell it using your own words.
fm
http://www.umass.edu/aesop/content.php?n=4&i=1
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paf28.01.2014
First Conditional: real possibility
We are talking about the future. We are thinking about a particular condition or situation in the future, and the result of this condition. There is a real possibility that this condition will happen. For example, it is morning. You are at home. You plan to play tennis this afternoon. But there are some clouds in the sky. Imagine that it rains. What will you do?
IF | condition | result |
present simple | WILL + base verb | |
If | it rains | I will stay at home. |
Notice that we are thinking about a future condition. It is not raining yet. But the sky is cloudy and you think that it could rain. We use the present simple tense to talk about the possible future condition. We use WILL + base verb to talk about the possible future result. The important thing about the first conditional is that there is a real possibility that the condition will happen. Here are some more examples (do you remember the two basic structures: [IF condition result] and [result IF condition]?):
IF | condition | result |
present simple | WILL + base verb | |
If | I see Mary | I will tell her. |
If | Tara is free tomorrow | he will invite her. |
If | they do not pass their exam | their teacher will be sad. |
If | it rains tomorrow | will you stay at home? |
If | it rains tomorrow | what will you do? |
result | IF | condition |
WILL + base verb | present simple | |
I will tell Mary | if | I see her. |
He will invite Tara | if | she is free tomorrow. |
Their teacher will be sad | if | they do not pass their exam. |
Will you stay at home | if | it rains tomorrow? |
What will you do | if | it rains tomorrow? |
http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/courses/elc/studyzone/330/grammar/1cond1.htm
________________________________________________________________________
paf27012014
The following video will probably be a little more help on conditional sentences and how to use them. Follow it and do the exercises.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4cKIV19KdMI _
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paf26012014
Conditional sentences are a good component of English. It is not difficult to form them. First try to read the following grammar spot and then we keep on with some more exercises.
fm
The first conditional is used to talk about ...
- It doesn't matter if you say the situation or the result first.
eg."I'll help you if you want" = "if you want, I'll help you."
- You can use "unless" to mean "if not".
"If you don't help me ..." = "Unless you help me ..."
Future Situation =
if + present simple
|
Possible Result =
will/won't + verb
|
---|---|
eg.If you don't help me
|
I'll be angry.
|
eg. Unless you help me
|
I'll be angry.
|
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paf23.01.2014
Read the story and answer the questions.
fm
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paf19.01.2014
Greetings to you Pjer,
Try this game and send me a message telling what level you achieved.
fm
http://www.ecenglish.com/learnenglish/seven-letters-game
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TWO WORD VERBS
Look out! There’s a car coming
Come on! Everybody is waiting for you.
Go on = continue
I’m sorry I interrupted you. Go on. (continue what you were saying)
How long will my cold go on, doctor?
Keep on = continue (talking, etc)
I asked them to be quiet, but they kept on talking.
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MO2usa6US4s&feature=youtu.be
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paf15.01.2014
|
Vocabulary
|
paf11.01.2014.
Santa Claus
Santa Claus is someone who will remain in the hearts of children forever. He is the make-believe person who brings toys and other gifts to children at Christmas. To grown-ups, he is a special symbol of good will and selfless giving.
Santa Claus also has some other names: Saint Nicholas, St, Nick, Kris Kringle, Pelznickel.
Two of his names, Santa Claus and saint Nicholas, both come from the Dutch who settled in New York long ago.
The Dutch believed Saint Nicholas gave gifts to children, and honoured this kindly saint, with a yearly festival on December sixth. The English-speaking people who lived nearby greatly enjoyed Dutch festivals.And they brought the saint and the custom of giving gifts into their own celebration at Christmas time.
The Dutch spoke the name "Saint Nicholas" very fast. It sounded like Sinterklaas. And so,when the English said this word, it sounded like - Santa Claus.
West of New York, in Pennsylvania, many German farmers had also heard of Saint Nicholas. but they called him Pelznickel. This word came from pelz, meaning fur, and nickel for Nicholas. And so, to the Germans of Pennsylvania, Saint Nicholas or Pelznickel, was a man dressed in fur, who came once a year with gifts for good children.
Soon, people began to feel that the love and kindness Pelznickel brought should be part of a celebration honouring the Christkindl, as the Germans called Christ Child. After a time this became Kris Kingle. Later, Kris Kingle became another name for Santa Claus himself.
Whatever he is called- Santa Claus, St.Nick, Saint Nicholas, Pelznickel or Kris Kingle- he is still the same short, fat jolly old man with a long beard, wearing a red suit with white fur.
The picture of Santa Claus, as we see him, came from Thomas Nast, an American painter born in Bavaria. he painted pictures for Christmas poems. Someone asked him to paint a picture of Santa Claus. Nast remembered when he was a little boy in southern Germany. Every Christmas, a fat, little old man gave toys cakes to the children.
So, when Nast painted the picture, his Santa Claus looked like the kindly old man of his childhood. And through the years, Nast's painting has remained as the most popular picture of Santa Claus.
Santa can be seen almost everywhere in large American cities during the Christmas season. Men dressed in red coats and pants, with hair and beards, stand on street corners asking for money to buy food and gifts for the needy. Other Santa Clauses are found in stores and shopping centers. It is easy to find them.... by the long line of children waiting to tell Santa what they want for Christmas.
If one took a vote among children to learn who their favourite person was, there is no question who would win:
Santa Claus!
========================================================================paf09.01.2014
Dear students of SF-3, Friday,
Have a close look at the following. Read everything very carefully and be prepared to do certain exercises on PPT, when we see each other this coming Friday.
fm
Present Perfect Tense
We form Present Perfect Tense with the help of the verb to have + past participle of the main verb.
We form the past participle of the regular verbs by adding - ed to the basic verb form; eg: work + ed = worked.
We use Present Perfect tense:
* for actions started in the past and continue up to the present.
eg. He has been a teacher for 33 years. ( He started to work as a teacher 33 years ago and still he is a teacher )
* to talk about a past action which has a visible result in the present.
eg. Mr. Jones has built a new house.
* for actions which happened at an unspecific time in the past. The action is more important than the time
The action is more important than the time.
He has been in New York. ( when ? We don't know. it's not important )
* For recently completed actions.
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paf06.01.2014
paf21.05.2013 Plotesoni ushrimin e meposhtem. fm |
C. ours
(1) We mustn’t throw things …………… the floor.
B. along
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paf16.05.2013
Ndiqni me kujdes tregimin e meposhtem edhe shkruani nje paragraf per te, ku duhet te permendni disa nga ngjarjet qe ju lane me shume mbresa.
fm
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fazaTlnlfkg
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paf15.05.2013
Provoni te shkruani te gjithe historine qe do te degjoni ne vijim.
fm
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6k73-te5lqc
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paf07.05.2013
Plotesoni dialogun.
fm
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/vocabulary/shopping/exercises
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paf06.05.2013
Mesoni foljet e meposhtme.Provoni te shkruani nga nje fjali me cdo folje ne kohen e shkuar.
fm
http://www2.arnes.si/~oskplucija4/ces/verbs3.htm
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paf05.05.2013
Read the following text and then answer the questions.
fm
http://www.web-esl.com/Story/Story1.htm
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paf30.04.2013
Vendosni mbiemrat ne shkallen e duhur edhe ndertoni fjali me mbiemrat e shkalles siperore.
fm
http://www.english-4u.de/comparison_ex4.htm
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paf29.04.2013
Read the text "My oldest friend" Complete the text with words from the box.
______________________________
and but because so when until
______________________________
My oldest friend
My oldest friend is called Sandy. We met thirty years ago(1)_____________ we were both 5 years old. It was my first day at school (2) ______________ I was very unhappy (3) ________________ I wanted my mother. Sandy gave me a sweet (4) ___________________ we became friends immediately. we were together nearly everyday (5) ______________ we left school twelve years ago.
Then I went to university. (6) ___________ Sandy didn't. She married (7) ____________ she was just eighteen (8) ____________ had three children. I studied for eight years (9)______________ i wanted to be an accountant. I had a lot of new friends. (10) ____________ I didn't see Sandy very often. sometimes we didn't meet for months.(11) ____________________ we often talked on the telephone.
Now I am married, too. I live near Sandy(12)____________ we meet every week. She is a student now. (13) ___________I have a baby. (14) ____________ we can give each other a lot of advice!
fm
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paf28.04.2013
We use which and where to join sentences together.
We use which for things:
This is the book. It has the information.
This is the book which has the information.
We use where for places:
There is the house. John and Mary live in it.
There is the house where John and Mary live.
Join the following sentences with which or where.
1. Jack wrote the letter. It arrived this morning.
2. There is the park. We play football in it.
3. This is the hotel. I always stay there.
4. Barbara has got a car. It's faster than yours.
fm
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paf27.04.2013
Write a paragraph about your town. begin each paragraph with the same words. Write 100 -150 words.
Paragraph 1 : How big is it ? Where is it ?
Paragraph 2: What is it famous for ?
Paragraph 3: Does it have any problem?
Paragraph 4: What do you like best about it?
If you don't like your town, just talk any town.
fm
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paf26.04.2013
Fill in the gaps with the words from the box.
fm
http://english.wsl.edu.pl/quiz/matters/elem/files/matelem01ex6.php
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paf25.04.2013
Match the words on the right with the definitions on the left.
fm
http://english.wsl.edu.pl/quiz/matters/pre/files/matpre07ex7.php
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paf24.04.2013
Degjoni me kujdes dialogjet e meposhteme edhe mundesoni te shkruani te gjitha fjalite qe gjenden ne to.
fm
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-0v4VbSqXT4
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paf19.04.2013
Ndiqni me kujdes kete faqe edhe kerkoni ne te ushtrime te ndryshme sipas mundesive te kohes qe kini.
fm
http://www.onlineelt.com/?cc=us&selLanguage=en
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paf18.04.2013
Disa folje ne gjuhen angleze vijne si bashkime foljesh me parafjale te caktura edhe si te tilla ato ndertojme kuptime shume te vecanta ne gjuhe. provoni te mesoni foljet e meposhteme edhe pastaj i kontrollojme bashke diten e premte edhe te shtune.
fm
act up (no object): misbehave (for people); not work properly (for machines).
"The babysitter had a difficult time. The children acted up all evening."
"I guess I'd better take my car to the garage. It's been acting up lately."
"What's wrong with Bob? He's acting like an idiot."
Note: This phrasal verb is very informal.
"His theory is hard to believe, but his research adds up."
Note: This phrasal verb is often negative."His theory seems, at first, to be plausible, but the facts in his research don't add up."
"What's the total of those bills? Could you add them up and see?"
"The bills add up to $734.96. That's more than I expected!"ask out (separable): ask for a date.
"Nancy has a new boy friend. Joe asked her out last night."
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paf17.04.2013
Read the story and then answer the questions.
fm
http://www.web-esl.com/advreadings/mice.htm
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paf16,04.2013
Listen to the conversation and read along with it.
fm
http://www.esl-lab.com/tc1/tcsc1.htm
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paf15.04.2013
Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.
fm
http://www.esl-lab.com/elem/elemsc1.htm
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paf14.04.2013
Listen to the conversation several times and then answer the following questions.
fm
http://www.esl-lab.com/live/livesc1.htm
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paf11.04.2013
Students of Step forward book 3,
This activity will help each one of you with the first part of the PET Reading test. In this part you have to look at very short texts, such as signs and messages, postcards, notes, emails, labels etc.
First follow the link down and then simply click on the link on the right. You can do another PET reading part 1 test here.
fm
http://www.examenglish.com/PET/pet_reading1.htm
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paf08.04.2013
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paf06.04.2013
Po ju dergoj nje tregim te shkurter. Ju lutem lexojeni me kujdes edhe jepni pergjigjet tuaja per pyetjet qe e shoqerojne tregimin.
fm
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paf03.04.2013
Listen to this story. Try to write the whole story sentence by sentence.
fm
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YLHdteyqX80&feature=youtu.be
_________________________________________________
paf02.04.2013
Fill all the boxes with an answer, or try to guess an answer. Hope you will enjoy doing it.
fm
http://www.learner.org/interactives/spelling/spelling.html?s=g1
__
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paf01.04.2013
__________________________________________
paf31.03.2013
Listen to this story very carefully. Then try to retell it. You can probably give any other version of the same story as there are a few. It's better if you write it down.
fm
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rCE2Z_xvJ3Q&NR=1&feature=endscreen
_______________________________________________
paf24.03.2013
Try to finish the puzzle.
fm
http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/interactives/puzzlemewords/
_________________________________________
paf23.03.2013
Listen to the story and read the passage as well.
fm
http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies/fimbles/stories/fimbles-nutsnutsnuts/
____________________________________-
paf22.03.2013
Memory game.
http://www.1-language.com/memorymatchelem/schoolb/memori1.swf
________________________________________________
paf21.03.2013
Games are a good tool which help learning new words. Try to finish this game in the shortest time possible.
fm
http://www.classbrain.com/cb_games/cb_gms_bragam/matching/pets/pets_english.swf
___________________________________________________
paf20.03.2013
Try to put the sentences into the correct order and build up the real dialogue.
fm
http://users.skynet.be/fa598346/leshoekje/ICT-oef%20ENG2/directions_conversation2.htm
_______________________________________________________
paf19.03.2013
Read the story and try to answer the questions following.
fm
http://mrnussbaum.com/readingcomp/baldeagle/
__________________________________________________
paf18.03.2013
Dear students of Step Forward Book 3,
Read the story and answer the questions following:
http://mrnussbaum.com/hummingbird/
__________________________________________________
Paf17.03.2013
It
is Sunday. It's a great day. We like days off school, don't we? Anyway,
a crossword will not be a bad idea as the weather forecast is gloomy
today. If you find a little time today probably, you do this crossword.
fm
http://english.wsl.edu.pl/quiz/matters/elem/files/matelem07ex2.php
__________________________________
paf15.03.2013
Ushtrimet e meposhteme duhet te kopjohen ne fletoren tuaj edhe te zgjidhen atje.Diskutimet i bejme ne klase diten e premte edhe te shtune.
fm
A. Write the underlined words in the correct category.
noun adjective verb adverb
1. Tom is a new student.
2. Tom is studying English at Hopkins School.
3. It is his first class.
4. Tom always learns quickly.
5. Tom will finish his class in two weeks.
6. Tom will take his second class in October.
B. Write sentences about your classroom. Use the words in the box and the
words in parentheses.
on in next to above
below in front of behind under
1. (chair / desk) The chair is next to the desk.
2. (door / board)
3. (clock / computer)
4. (book / bookshelf)
5. (window / chair)
6. (dictionary / desk)
____________________________________________________
paf14.03.2013
Follow this link and listen to the :'The Pirates' Song". If you can not follow the singers, just read the lyrics.
fm
http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/songs/the-pirates-song
_
paf1303.2013
Follow this link and write down the whole story in your copybook.
fm
http://www.angles365.com/classroom/fitxers/fitxershana/hana21.swf____
paf12.03.2013 Students of Step Forward Book 3, Follow this link and listen to the story. Then try to write a summary with your own words. fm http://www.yeuanhvan.com/images/stories/flash/Fairy%20Tale/storygoldilocks.swf | |
________
paf11.03.2013
Students of Step Forward book 3,
Kjo faqe do t'ju mundesoje te ndiqni nga afer cdo mesim te mundshem te ketyre metodikave. Ju lutem bejeni tuajen kete faqe.
fm
http://www.onlineelt.com/?cc=us&selLanguage=en
_______________________________________________________
paf10.03.2013
Students of Step Forward Book 3,
Follow this link and try to retell the story in your own words.
http://www.yeuanhvan.com/images/stories/flash/Fairy%20Tale/30.04.08/three-little-pigs.swf
_____________________________________________
paf07.03.2013
Happy Teacher's Day!
http://www.123greetings.com/encouragement_and_inspiration/encouragement/encourage96.html
_______________
paf04.03.2013
Ne ushtrimin e meposhtem provoni te jepni zgjidhjet ne fletoren tuaj, ashtu sic ju i mendoni. Diskutimet i bejme kur te paraqiteni ne seancen tuaj.
fm
Step Forward 2 UNIT 1
MULTIPLE CHOICE
IDENTIFY THE CHOICE THAT BEST COMPLETES THE STATEMENT OR ANSWERS THE QUESTIONS.
READ ABOUT GOALS .CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER
DO YOU HAVE A GOAL? THERE ARE LONG-TERM GOALS AND SHORT TERM
GOALS.
A NEW CAR IS A LONG-TERM GOAL.IT COSTS A LOT OF MONEY.A NEW
HOUSE IS A LONG –TERM GOAL. COLLEGE IS A LONG TERM GOAL. BIG THINGS ARE
LONG-TERM GOALS.THEY TAKE TIME TO GET.
WHAT IS A SHORT-TERM GOAL? DO YOU WANT TO READ A BOOK? DO
YOU WANT TO SAVE MONEY TO BYE A NEW TEXTBOOK? DO YOU WANT TO GO A BASEBALL
GAME? THESE ARE SHORT-TERM GOALS. SMALL THINGS ARE SHORT-TERM GOALS.
IT IS GOOD TO HAVE A LOT OF SHORT-TERM GOALS.IT IS GOOD TO
HAVE ONE LONG-TERM GOAL,TOO.
WHAT ARE YOUR LONG TERM AND SHORT-TERM GOALS?WHAT DO YOU
WANT?
1)A LONG-TERM IS………….
A .new C. big
B. black D. ready
2) what is a goal?
A. something you take
C. what you do
B. something you want D. what you are
3) WHAT IS LEARNING 10 NEW WORDS?
A. a long-term goal C. notebook
B. a short-term goal D. a
flashcard
4)WHICH IS A LONG-TERM GOAL?
A. a toothache C. a note
B. a picnic D. a
computer
READ ABOUT SAM. CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER
SAM LIKES PEOPLE. HE WANTS TO BE A POLICEMAN.HE NEEDS TO LEARN ENGLISH.HE LIKES TO TALK.HE LIKES TO STUDY WITH A PARTNER. SAM NEEDS TO READ MORE BOOKS.HE CAN TALK BUT HE CAN’T READ MANY WORDS.
5) WHAT DOES SAM NEED TO DO?
A. He needs to read more C. he needs to listen more
B. he needs to talk more D. he needs to drive more
6) HOW DOES SAM LIKE TO STUDY?
A. with a partner C. with grammar
B. with a book
D. with a chart
CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER
7. She _____ the
vocabulary.
A. need to study C. need study
B. needs study D. needs to study
8. To learn a new
words, you need to ______.
A. stop and go C. listen
and read
B. sleep and eat D. ride and learn
9. It takes two
people to____.
A. look up words C. copy new
words
B. practice with a partner D. listen to CDs
10. What can you do
to help learn new words?
A. forget new words C. speak Japanese
B. underline new words D. say you are a good
listener
11. What is a good way
to learn a name?
A. Use a flashcard. C. Ask how to
spell it .
B. Use a chart.
D.
Say “Nice to meet you”.
12. How ____
Ana ____ her pronunciation?
A. is….practice
C.
does….practice
B. does….practices
D.
do…..practice
13. Anga: ____ do they
like to do in the evening?
Dan: They like to read books.
A. When
C. What
B. Where
D. Haw
14. Vera: ____ do you like to study?
Cam
Tu: I like to study in the
living room.
A. When
C. What
B. Where
D. Why
15. Ned: I want to introduce my friend, Haruko.
Fernando:
_____, Haruko.
A. Nice to meet you C. That’s right
B. What’s your name D. Excuse
me
16. Rita: Hi, Emmy. I’m Rita, and this is Alma.
Emmy:_____
A. What’s your
name?
C. What’s your name again?
B. My name is Emmy. D.
E-M-M-Y
Imagine the following ideas as pictures and try to gibe the right answer:
Picture 1. = Brainstorm
Picture 2. = Easy
Picture 3. = Goal Step Plan
Picture 4. = Study English Online
17. Moy likes to go on the Internet.
A. Picture 1
C. Picture 3
B. Picture 2
D. Picture 4
18. Please copy the
words in your notebook.
A. Picture 1
C. Picture 3
B. Picture 2 D. Picture 4
19. Rita likes to use
flashcard.
A. Picture 1
C. Picture 3
B. Picture 2
D. Picture 4
20. I often look up
words in the dictionary.
A. Picture 1
C. Picture 3
B. Picture 2
D. Picture 4
____________________________________________________________--
paf03.03.2013
Again on adjectives.
http://iteslj.org/v/ei/adjectives2.html
paf02.03.2013
Try to put these adverbs in their right position.
fm
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/adjectives_adverbs/adverbs_of_frequency.htm
_______________________________--
paf01.03.2013
Finish this exercise and find out if you can distinguish between an adverb and an adjective.
fm
http://www.englishlearner.com/beginner/adjective-or-adverb-multiple-choice-1.shtml
____________________________paf28.02.2013
Finish this game and learn all the adjectives used in it.
fm
http://enjoyenglish.free.fr/english/primaire/concentration/adjectives1/adjectives1.htm
________________________-_paf27.02.2013
Find this link. Fill it up with the missing words then check it.
fm
http://www.kico4u.de/english/uebungen/aktiv/myday.htm___paf26.02.2013
Follow this exercise. You can not write on it. So, it will be better, if you copy it or write it down.
fm
QUESTION – WORDS ________paf25022013Follow this link and finish the game. Record the time needed.http://enjoyenglish.free.fr/english/primaire/concentration/athome1/athome.htm_________paf24022013Listen to this interview and try to answer the questions following.fmhttp://www.esl-lab.com/elem/elemrd1.htm#p___________________paf23022013Listen to this story and try to say it in your own words.http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=endscreen&v=vBOCbsqJ9Ck&NR=1_______________________________________________paf22022013Listen to this story and try to write it down on your copybook. Bring it to class on Fridays and Saturday's sessions.fmhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KqC1XDntms4&feature=youtu.be-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
paf21022013
Put the verbs into the right space. You have to print this exercise or write it down on your copybook.
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE and PRESENT
CONTINUOUS TENSE
Choose the right
forms of verb.
(1) My sister
…………… rabbits.
A. like
B. likes
C. is liking
D. was liking
My answer is ________
(2) Peter and Jane …………… to get married in December.
A. is
planning
B. are
planning
C. was
planning
D. were
planning
My answer is ________
(3) Every year thousands of tourists …………… my country.
A. visit
B. visits
C. is
visiting
D. visited
My answer is ________
(4) All animals
…………… food to survive.
A. needs
B. need
C. is needing
D. was needing
My answer is ________
(5) He always …………… bananas for dessert these days.
A. has
B. had
C. have
D. having
My answer is ________
(6) We …………… to school on Sunday.
A. do
not go
B. does
not go
C. were
not going
D. are
not going
My answer is ________
(7) We …………… to
A. are
going
B. were
going
C. go
D. goes
My answer is ________
(8) Please be quiet. My father …………… over the phone.
A. talk
B. talks
C. is
talking
D. talked
My answer is ________
(9) School ……………
at 7:30 a.m. and end at 1:30 p.m.
A. is starting
B. start
C. started
D. starting
My answer is ________
(10) “ I …………….
hungry. Is there anything to eat ? ” John asked his mother.
A. feel
B. am feeling
C. was feeling
D. felt
My answer is ________
__________________ paf20022013Try this kind of dictation!http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/vocabulary-games/spelloween_____________________________________ paf19022013 Listen to the story on this link and copy it as your home assignment. fm http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/short-stories/spycat ___________________________________________
paf18022013
Listen to the story and try to say it with your own words. You had better write it briefly using no more than60-70 words.
fm
http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/short-stories/the-greedy-hippo
-_______________________________________________________________ paf17022013 Follow this link and finish the quiz. Try to read the explanations. fm http://www.examenglish.com/grammar/A2_past_simple.htm _________________________________________________________________________ |
---|
B. When
B. Which
C. Where
B. What
C. Which
paf16022013________Have a look at this chart. Explanation |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Simple Past | Simple Present | |||
action that takes place once, never or several times | He played football every Tuesday. | He plays football every Tuesday. | ||
actions that happen one after another | He played football and then he went home. | He plays football and then he goes home. | ||
state | He loved football. | He loves football. | ||
______________________________________________
paf02122013
Listen to the story and give your opinion in a written form. Use 45-50 words in your answer.
fm
http://childhouse.net/uploads/media/stories/advanced/donkey%20and%20his%20master.swf
____________________________________________________________
paf11022013
Listen to this story and try to write a few lines after that as your home assignment for this afternoon.
fm
http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies/tweenies/stories/tweenies-tales/
______________________________________________________________
paf02112013
You are going to play a game on adjectives. Enjoy it.
fm
http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar-games/adjectives
_________________________________________________
paf02102013
Listen to this story and then retell it in your own words. It will be good if you write it as well.
fm
http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/short-stories/the-treasure-map
________________________________________________
paf08022013
Dear students of Step Forward Book 3, Friday's and Saturday's session.
Listen to the following video.
fm
http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/short-stories/pyramids-paris
_____________________________________________________________
paf07022013
Dear students of Step Forward Book 3, Friday and Saturday's sessions,
Listen and read the following book.
fm
http://www.oxfordowl.co.uk/Ebooks/Olympic_Dreams/#
______________________________________________________
paf06022013
Dear students of Step Forward Book 3, Friday's and Saturday's sessions,
Listen to the song and write down some irregular verbs you already know.
fm
http://www.rif.org/assets/Documents/readingplanet/ReadAloud_Stories/AnimalFair.swf
_____________________________________________________________________
paf05022013
Listen to this song and learn the following irregular verbs.
fm
http://www.rif.org/assets/Documents/readingplanet/ReadAloud_Stories/AllonMyWaytoSchool.swf
__________________________________________________________________
paf04022013
Listen to the story and write a short retelling.
fm
http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/short-stories/little-red-riding-hood
_________________________________________________________________
paf03022013
Students of Step Forward Book 3, Friday's & Saturday's sessions,
Watch the video and write a short retelling of the story.
fm
http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies/tweenies/stories/tweenies-arabiannights/
_________________________________________________
paf01022013
Dear students of Step Forward Book 3, Friday's session,
Follow the page and listen carefully to the story.
fm
http://www.oxfordowl.co.uk/EBooks/Wolf_Fables/
________________________________________________
paf31012013
Dear students of Step Forward book 3,
Follow this page. Find lesson one and do the exercises.
fm
http://www.onlineelt.com/?cc=us&selLanguage=en
_________________________________________________________________
paf30012013
Dear students of English Zone book 2,Watch the video and give your opinion in a written form. Use 24 words in your answer.
fm
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-TkQoI6FaOg&feature=youtu.be
_____________________________
paf29012013
Dear students of English Zone 2,
Watch this video and try to write some lines about it.
fm
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EjvmoNnsat8&feature=youtu.be
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EjvmoNnsat8&feature=youtu.be |
+_____________________________________________________________ |
paf26012013
1)Complete the text.Use the past simple
of the verbs in brackets.
Tom visited(visit)his friends Mick and Laura
,last weekend.It (1)...................(be)
Laura's birthday on Sunday,but they(2).................(celebrate)
on Saturday night.They(3)...............(stay)at the disco until two o'clock
in the morning. Laura really(4)................(enjoy)it.She(5)................(dance)all night!
On Sunday,Tom and his friends(6)................(be)tired.They(7)....................(stay)
in bed until midday.In the afternoon,they(8).................(walk)to the park.But it was cold
and rainy, so they(9)...................(walk)home again and (10)............(watch)a video.
2)Look at the in Exercise 1. Are these sentences true or false?
Tom visited Mick and Laura last weekend.
True.
They went to the park by bus.
False.
1)It was Laura's birthday on Saturday.
................
2)They stayed at the disco until 3.00 a.m.
.............
3)Laura enjoyed the evening.
..............
4)Laura danced a lot.
...........
5)Tom wasn't tired on Sunday.
...............
6)Tom and his friends stayed in bed all
morning on Sunday.
..............
7)They walked to the park on Sunday morning.
.................
8)It was a hot, sunny day.
...........
9)They stayed in the park all afternoon.
.................
10)They watched a video on Sunday.
...............
Vocabulary
3)Write past,present or future for each time expression.
next year future
1)the month after next ................
2)this year...........
3)yesterday...............
4)the year before last............
5)the day after tomorrow..............
6)the day before yesterday..........
7)this month...............
8)last year............
9)next month...............
10)tomorrow.............
4)Complete the dialogues with days or
Thursday.
1)The day before yesterday was Friday
, so today is .......................
2)This month is January,so the month before
last was........................
3)Last month was April,so this month is.................
4)Today is Monday,so the day before yesterday
was....................
5)The month before last was July,so last month
was.....................
Communication
5)Complete the dialogue with answers a-f.
a)I'm thirteen.
b)Mick.
c)Two.English and Welsh.
d)Yes,I would.
e)I'm from Wales.
f)No,it isn't. It's my second.
Ros Hi!What's your name?
Mick b Mick.
Ros Where are you from,Mick?
Mick (1)............
Ros How old are you
Mick (2)...........
Ros Is this your first trip to Poland?
Mick (3)...........
Ros How many languages do you speak?
Mick (4)................
Ros Really!Would you like to dance?
Mick (5)............
6)Read about Pedro and Yvonne.
Complete the dialogues.
Pedro:From Portugal
Age 12
Languages Portuguese,French and English
Yvonne:From France
Age 13
Languages French and English
Ros Hello!What's your name.
Pedro Pedro.
Ros Where(1).................................
Pedro I'm(2).....................................
Ros How(3)...................................
Pedro I'm(4)....................................
Ros How many(5)...........................................
Pedro Three.Portuguese,French and English
Brett Hello!What's your name.
Yvonne Yvonne.
Brett Where(6)........................
Yvonne I'm(7).........................
Brett How(8).......................
Yvonne I'm(9)............................
Brett How many(10)....................
Yvonne Two.French and English.
__________________________________________
paf25012013
Vocabulary
Find the correct answers, A, B, or C.
Example: He drove the car into the........... .
a) kitchen b) bathroom c) garage
1) The number after ninety-nine is.............
a)one thousand....... b)one million....... c)one hundred........
2) The number after 11 is.............
a)eleven......... b)twelve......... c)twenty..........
3) I can speak...........
a)French........ b)England......... c)Germany........
4) He put the money in his..............
a)credit card........... b)wallet........ c)coins........
5) 'What's the time?
'Sorry.I don't have a............
a)time......... b)watch......... c)book.......
6) I usually............a sandwich for lunch.
a)have...... b)drink c)cook.......
7) I.............my homework after every lesson.
a)have........ b)make....... c)do.......
8) Do you.............. much exercise?
a)play....... b)make....... c)do.......
9) My aunt is a.............She works for a newspaper.
a)journalist...... b)nurse........ c)lawyer.....
10) She answers the phone and talks to visitors.
She's a...........
a)builder......... b)musician........ c)receptionist......
11) My aunt's husband is my...........
a)cousin....... b)nephew........ c)uncle......
12) The opposite of empty is............
a)full.......... b)rich.......... c)safe.........
13) The opposite of cheap is .............
a)dangerous....... b)expensive........ c)boring
14) The day after Wednesday is ...........
a)Tuesday...... b)Thursday....... c)Friday....
15) It's usually cold in..........
a)winter..... b)spring...... c)April.........
16) The month after May is.........
a)July....... b)June....... c)April.......
17) She.........the radio and listened to the news.
a)turned off........ b)looked for...... c)turned on.......
18) 'Where's Tommy?
He's.............his bike.
a)riding......... b)driving....... c)playing........
19) Can you...........a photo of us, please?
a)do......... b)make....... c)take........
20) Let's...........for a walk.
a)go...... b)have...... c)get.....
21) Bye..............a nice time.
a)have..... b)make...... c)do.....
22) We cook in the.........
a)kitchen........ b)dining room....... c)garage.......
23) We eat in the............
a)bathroom....... b)dining room....... c)garage.........
24) You can buy medicine at a.........
a)chemist's......... b)hospital......... c)post office.........
25) 'Would you like milk in your coffee?
'No, just...........,please.'
a)sweets......... b)cheese......... c)sugar.......
___________________________________________________________
paf24012013
This will be your final test for English Zone 2. You have to finish it at anytime during the coming week.
fm
Grammar
Find the correct answer A,B, or C.Example:She.............a student.She's a teacher.
A) aren't....... B) isn't....... C)not.......
1) We...........to France last summer.
A) going........ B)go....... C)went.......
2) I always..............toast for breakfast.
A) am having....... B)have...... C)has
3) ............your brother play the guitar?
A)Does...... B)Has...... C)Is........
4) My mum doesn't like...........to work.
A)drive....... B)driving...... C)to driving.......
5) They .........TV at the moment.
A)'re watching....... B)watched....... C)watch
6) I ...........to Rome.
A)am never been...... B)'ve never been........ C)was never
7) What........tomorrow afternoon.
A)are you going....... B)are you going to do...... C)do you do........
8) We.......... to Rome and then we drove to Florence.
A)flew....... B)flown........ C)Flied.......
9) She.........to school today because she's ill.
A)doesn't go......... B)didn't go C)didn't going
10) I..........at the moment because I'm on holiday
A)'m not studying....... B)don't study...... C)not study.......
11) Have you ever..........Japanese food?
A)eat..... B)eaten....... C)ate.......
12) They.........pizza.They had pasta.
A)didn't have....... B)don't have....... C)didn't had.........
13) Who.......your favourite actors?
A)be...... B)are...... C)is......
14) How often.......... to the cinema?
A)go you...... B)do you go.......... C)you do go.......
15) They..........early on Sundays.
A)haven't got up........ B)aren't getting up........ C)don't get up...........
16) This is............interesting book.Have you read it?
A)a.... B)an C)the
17) I often go shopping..........the weekend.
A)in...... B)for.......... C)at
18) The children played............in the garden.
A)happy...... B)happiness...... C)happily........
19) These shoes aren't............Look!They're too small.
A)my........ B)me...... C)mine.....
20 ............there any biscuits?
A)Are........ B)Is......... C)Be.......
21 She hardly.......... travels abroad.
A)never..... B)ever C)more
22 Paul left work an hour............
A)since........ B)past....... C)ago.....
23 How.............chocolate do you eat?
A)lot....... B)much........ C)many.....
24 This is............. film I've ever seen.
A)the best...... B)the most best....... C)the better......
25 I'm younger.............my sister.
A)that....... B)than..... C)more........
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