Here is a chart to help explain the possessive pronouns "my," "mine," "your," "yours," "his," "her," "its," "our," "ours," "their," and "theirs":
Pronoun | Possessive | Example |
---|---|---|
My | Mine (when used alone) | This is my book. The book is mine. |
Your | Yours (when used alone) | Is this your pen? The pen is yours. |
His | His | That is his car. The car is his. |
Her | Hers (when used alone) | She lost her keys. The keys are hers. |
Its | Its | The dog chased its tail. The tail is its. |
Our | Ours (when used alone) | We're going on vacation. The vacation is ours. |
Their | Theirs (when used alone) | They're hosting the party. The party is theirs. |
As you can see from the chart, we use possessive pronouns to indicate ownership or possession of a noun. Here are some examples:
- This is my book. The book is mine. (The pronoun "my" shows possession, and "mine" replaces "book" in the second sentence.)
- Is this your pen? The pen is yours. (The pronoun "your" shows possession, and "yours" replaces "pen" in the second sentence.)
- She lost her keys. The keys are hers. (The pronoun "her" shows possession, and "hers" replaces "keys" in the second sentence.)
- We're going on vacation. The vacation is ours. (The pronoun "our" shows possession, and "ours" replaces "vacation" in the second sentence.)
Exercise: Choose the correct possessive pronoun to complete the following sentences:
Is that ___ car in the parking lot? (a) my (b) mine (c) ours
I can't find ___ keys. Have you seen them? (a) his (b) hers (c) theirs
___ cat is sleeping on the couch. (a) our (b) theirs (c) his
I love ___ new shoes. They're so comfortable. (a) my (b) mine (c) theirs
___ dog is barking in the backyard. (a) our (b) his (c) your
Answer Key:
- (b) mine
- (b) hers
- (c) his
- (b) mine
- (b) his
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