Per te kuptuar sa me mire kete mesim, ju lutem shikoni me kujdes fillimin e tij me daten 10 mars 2020.

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Uses of “may” (negative: may not) 

(Përdorimet e “may” (negative: may not) ) 

1. To show possibility (it is slightly stronger than “might”) 

(Për të treguar mundësi (është pak më e fortë se “might”) ) 

“What he said may be true.” 

“It may rain.” 

“You may win the race.” 

2. To request or give permission 

(this is a formal use, “can” is the formal version) 

(Të kërkosh ose të japësh lejë 

(ky është një përdorim formal, “can” është versioni informal) ) 

“You may sit down.” 

“May I speak?” 

“He may not use the car.” 

  

Uses of “might” (negative: might not) 

(Përdorimet e “might” (negative: might not) ) 

1. As the past for of “may” 

(Si forma e shkuar e “may” ) 

“The weatherman said it might rain.” 

“She mentioned that she might come.” 

“We agreed that it might be dangerous.” 

2. To show possibility (it is slightly weaker than “may”) 

(Për të treguar mundësi (është pak më e dobët se “may”) ) 

“He might pass the exam, but I wouldn’t count on it.” 

“We might fail, but let’s not think about it.” 

“I might visit on Saturday.” 

Uses of “must” (negative: must not, musn’t) 

(Përdorimet e “must” (negative: must not, mustn’t) ) 

1. To show that you have to do something, for example because it is very important or because it is a rule 

(Për të treguar që ju duhet të bëni diçka, për shembull sepse është shumë e rëndësishme ose sepse është një rregull) 

“You must stop the car when the traffic light turns red.” 

“You must pay your taxes.” 

“She must stop drinking if she wants to keep her job." 

“I must go now, otherwise I will miss my train.” 

2. “Must not” (or mustn’t) is used to show you are not allowed to do something 

(“Must not” (ose mustn’t) përdoret për të treguar se ju nuk jeni të lejuar të bëni diçka) 

“You mustn’t steal.” 

“He mustn’t talk to his parents like that.” 

“The fruit of this bush must not be eaten because it is toxic.” 

3. To show that something is very logical or very likely to be true 

(Për të treguar që diçka është shumë logjike ose shumë e mundshme për të qenë e vërtetë.) 

“He left at noon, so he must be there already.” 

“She is not stupid, so she must have known what she was doing!” 

“They must be really rich to live in such a house.” 

Uses of “ought to” (negative: “ought to not”) 

(Përdorimet e “ought to” (negative: “ought to not”) ) 

1. To say what is the right thing to do (“should” is the more common word) 

(Për të thënë cila është gjëja e drejtë për të bërë (“should” është fjala më e përbashkët) ) 

“In her condition, she ought to quit smoking.” 

“I believe you ought to apologize.” 

“He was watching TV when he ought to have been studying.” 

Uses of “shall” (short form: ‘ll, negative: shall not, shan’t) 

(Përdorimet e “shall” (forma e shkurtër: ‘ll, negative: shall not, shan’t) ) 

1. Used with “I” and “we” to talk about the future (especially in formal British English) 

(E përdorur me “I” dhe “we” për të folur rreth të ardhmes (veçanërisht në anglishten formale Britanike) ) 

“I shall leave tomorrow morning.” 

“I’ll never forget you.” 

“I shan’t be late again.” 

2. Used with “I” and “we” to ask questions or make suggestions 

(E përdorur me “I” dhe “we” për të bërë kërkesa ose për të bërë sugjerime) 

“Shall I close the door?” 

“What shall we do tonight?” 

“Let’s start, shall we?” 

  

Uses of “should” (negative: should not, shouldn’t) 

(Përdorimet e “should” (negative: should not, shouldn’t) ) 

1. To say what is the right thing to do 

(Për të thënë cila është gjëja e drejtë për të bërë) 

“You should be helping your mother.” 

“If he doesn’t like the job, he should tell it to his boss.” 

“If you knew you were going to be so late, you should have called.” 

2. To give advice or ask for advice 

(Për të dhënë këshillë ose për të kërkuar këshillë) 

“You should try the new restaurant down the street.” 

“What should I do?” Should I tell him the truth?” 

“Should I try to take the exam again?” 

3. To show that something is likely to be true or that is expected 

(Për të thënë që diçka është shumë e mundshme të jetë e vërtetë ose që është e pritur) 

“Let’s return home, dinner should be ready by now.” 

“We should arrive there by twelve o’clock .” 

“I should get an e-mail from him soon.” 

Uses of will (short form: ‘ll, negative: will not, won’t) 

(Përdorimet e will (forma e shkurtër: ‘ll, negative: will not, won’t) ) 

1. To talk about future actions or future states (not plans) 

(Për të folur rreth veprimë të së ardhmes ose për gjendje të së ardhmes (jo plane) ) 

“I hope he will pass his exams.” 

“She will be very happy to hear this.” 

“They will not be here on time.” 

“You won’t feel a thing.” 

2. For promises or intentions 

(Për premtime ose synime) 

“Leave it. I will do the dishes.” 

“It must be Joe at the door, so I’ll get it.” 

“I won’t do that again, I promise.” 

Uses of “would” (short form: ‘d, negative: would not, wouldn’t) 

(Përdorimet e “would” (forma e shkurtër: ‘d, negative: would not, wouldn’t)) 

1. As the past form of “will” in reported speech 

(Si forma e shkuar e “will” në të folurën e raportuar) 

“I will handle it myself.” --> “He said he would handle it himself.” 

“I won’t be late.” --> “He said he wouldn’t be late.” 

“She will change her mind in the end.” --> “He said she’d change her mind in the end.’ 

2. To talk about an imagined situation 

(Për të folur rreth një situatë të imagjinuar) 

“What would you do if you were a millionaire?” 

“I wish he’d take a break.” 

“I would have cleaned the house, but I was too tired.” 

3. To make a polite request 

(Për të bërë një kërkesë të sjellshme) 

“Would you mind closing the window?” 

“Would you get me the paper, please?” 

“Would someone please answer the phone?” 

4. To invite someone, or offer something, politely 

(Për të ftuar dikë, ose ofruar diçka, sjellshëm) 

“Would you like a drink?” 

“We are going for a walk, would you like to join us?” 

“Would you like to meet her?” 

5. To say that you want something or want to do something 

(Për të thënë që ju dëshironi diçka ose dëshironi të bëni diçka) 

I would like     =  a polite way of saying   “I want”                            (një mënyrë e sjellshme e të thënit “I want”)

I would hate    =  a polite way of saying  “I don’t want.”                            (një mënyrë e sjellshme e të thënit “I don’t want.”)

I would rather =  a polite way of saying  “I prefer.”                            (një mënyrë e sjellshme e të thënit “I prefer.” )

“I would like a cup of coffee, please.” 

“I would hate to miss this opportunity.” 

“We’d rather study with you.” 

• “Would you like to come with us?” 

• “I’d love to but I can’t